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GREEN RUSH

THE RISE OF MEDICAL MARIJUANA IN THE UNITED STATES

With insightful research, Mallinson and Hannah unravel the patchwork of marijuana policy across the country.

A comprehensive assessment of the conflicting marijuana policies across the U.S.

As of the end of 2023, 38 states have legalized the medical use of marijuana and 23 have legalized recreational use. Mallinson and Hannah, academic specialists in political science and public policy development, delve into the sea change in marijuana policy from prohibition to acceptance. While the federal government has shown little interest in changing long-standing policies, state governments have blazed their own trails, pushed by interest groups and activists. The specific arrangements vary widely among states, and Mallinson and Hannah explain the reasons behind many of these decisions. The strangest aspect of any policy discussion of marijuana is that it remains illegal at the federal level. It is listed as dangerous and addictive under the Controlled Substances Act, which dates back to 1970. Since the mid-1990s, presidents have mainly turned a blind eye to state policies, especially because in many states, liberalization has occurred through ballot initiatives such as referendums. In some cases, legalizing marijuana for medical reasons has led to recreational use, but there are numerous counterexamples. The authors remain guarded about their own policy views, but they suggest ways to address the anomaly, ranging from changes to the Controlled Substances Act that would allow marijuana to be regulated like alcohol to broad decriminalization. It should be said that anyone who approaches this book expecting to find ringing advocacy for national marijuana legalization will be disappointed. The authors provide a detailed examination of how public policy is made, and readers interested in this field will find it to be a useful, layered case study. Within this context, the authors have many useful things to say, but anyone seeking pro-marijuana advocacy should look elsewhere.

With insightful research, Mallinson and Hannah unravel the patchwork of marijuana policy across the country.

Pub Date: July 16, 2024

ISBN: 9781479827930

Page Count: 256

Publisher: New York Univ.

Review Posted Online: Feb. 29, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2024

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BEYOND THE GENDER BINARY

From the Pocket Change Collective series

A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.

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Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.

The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.

A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)

Pub Date: June 2, 2020

ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5

Page Count: 64

Publisher: Penguin Workshop

Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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