With a global view and his eyes cast skyward, Barr provides an enjoyable, expansive study of a subject he loves.
An examination of “how the trajectories of globalization and urbanization, and our evolving tastes and needs, have created the world’s skylines.”
Whether you love them or loathe them, it is hard to deny that skyscrapers define the look and feel of modern cities. Barr, a professor of economics who has been studying skyscrapers for many years, has a great affection for them. In this follow-up to Building the Skyline, the author looks at both the history and the current landscape, emphasizing the link between the buildings and the social environment in which they exist. In the 20th century, skyscrapers were largely an American phenomenon, with the Empire State Building being the embodiment of the idea for decades after it opened in 1931. Others would follow in the postwar era, reflecting the confidence of the time. Architects love them as a chance to strut their creative stuff, but the property developers always have an eye on profitability. Skyscrapers, in fact, generally turn out to be good investments. In the 21st century, the focus of the business has moved to Asia, home to 9 of the 10 tallest buildings in the world. Five are in mainland China, but there are also some remarkable examples in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Malaysia. The trend is to mix corporate offices with residential, retail, and recreational space. The prize for the most ambitious effort probably goes to the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, “the current world’s tallest building.” Construction at this level involves huge technical problems, but innovative designs and new building methods are pointing toward the next generation. “The engineering know-how to create a one-mile structure…is here,” Barr writes, continuing, “[I]f history is any guide, the journey will remain ever upward.”
With a global view and his eyes cast skyward, Barr provides an enjoyable, expansive study of a subject he loves.Pub Date: May 14, 2024
ISBN: 9781982174217
Page Count: 384
Publisher: Scribner
Review Posted Online: Feb. 24, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2024
A smart, rewarding consideration of football’s popularity—and eventual downfall.
A wide-ranging writer on his football fixation.
Is our biggest spectator sport “a practical means for understanding American life”? Klosterman thinks so, backing it up with funny, thought-provoking essays about TV coverage, ethical quandaries, and the rules themselves. Yet those who believe it’s a brutal relic of a less enlightened era need only wait, “because football is doomed.” Marshalling his customary blend of learned and low-culture references—Noam Chomsky, meet AC/DC—Klosterman offers an “expository obituary” of a game whose current “monocultural grip” will baffle future generations. He forecasts that economic and social forces—the NFL’s “cultivation of revenue,” changes in advertising, et al.—will end its cultural centrality. It’s hard to imagine a time when “football stops and no one cares,” but Klosterman cites an instructive precedent. Horse racing was broadly popular a century ago, when horses were more common in daily life. But that’s no longer true, and fandom has plummeted. With youth participation on a similar trajectory, Klosterman foresees a time when fewer people have a personal connection to football, rendering it a “niche” pursuit. Until then, the sport gives us much to consider, with Klosterman as our well-informed guide. Basketball is more “elegant,” but “football is the best television product ever,” its breaks between plays—“the intensity and the nothingness,” à la Sartre—provide thrills and space for reflection or conversation. For its part, the increasing “intellectual density” of the game, particularly for quarterbacks, mirrors a broader culture marked by an “ongoing escalation of corporate and technological control.” Klosterman also has compelling, counterintuitive takes on football gambling, GOAT debates, and how one major college football coach reminds him of “Laura Ingalls Wilder’s much‑loved Little House novels.” A beloved sport’s eventual death spiral has seldom been so entertaining.
A smart, rewarding consideration of football’s popularity—and eventual downfall.Pub Date: Jan. 20, 2026
ISBN: 9780593490648
Page Count: 304
Publisher: Penguin Press
Review Posted Online: Oct. 24, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2025
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
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