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THE LIE DETECTIVES

IN SEARCH OF A PLAYBOOK FOR WINNING ELECTIONS IN THE DISINFORMATION AGE

A provocative if dispiriting look at the endless campaign to curtail the big lie and a million lesser ones.

A data strategist examines misinformation and disinformation as promulgated by right-wing Americans.

Being a “lie detective” is in some ways easier than other kinds of gumshoe work. As Issenberg, author of The Victory Lab, recounts, when he called on a Republican misinformation minion a couple of election cycles back, the fellow proudly proclaimed, “We have three major voter suppression operations under way.” That was just the beginning. The rumblings of conspiracy first seen in the days of the tea party became the chaos of QAnon, and the lies mounted as Trump normalized lying. Interestingly, that lie machine was first used on Republicans by Republicans, with rumors floated in the 2000 primary that John McCain was “a godless heathen” and had had a Black child out of wedlock. Also interestingly, much current conspiracy thinking can be traced to Gamergate, the “open-source reactionary movement” that began as a malicious rumor machine against a woman video game maker and turned into an army of right-wing trolls. Republicans may not like the word disinformation, Issenberg writes, since they “think it’s an excuse to silence, cancel, or censor them,” but that’s just what it is. The author also looks at Brazil, which has legislated against disinformation and is quick to fine and shut down bad actors. However, it’s a giant game of whack-a-mole, with new sites and new lies cropping up instantly and those arrayed against it faced with the “recognition that ultimately disinformation would move too quickly, and too stochastically, for anyone to successfully police it.” In other words, there’s not much to be done about the right-wing web of lies. As one data activist notes, “We will win some and lose some, and will probably start to lose more.”

A provocative if dispiriting look at the endless campaign to curtail the big lie and a million lesser ones.

Pub Date: March 12, 2024

ISBN: 9798987053621

Page Count: 216

Publisher: Columbia Global Reports

Review Posted Online: Dec. 14, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2024

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BEYOND THE GENDER BINARY

From the Pocket Change Collective series

A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.

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Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.

The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.

A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)

Pub Date: June 2, 2020

ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5

Page Count: 64

Publisher: Penguin Workshop

Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020

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ON FREEDOM

An incisive, urgently relevant analysis of—and call to action on—America’s foundational ideal.

An examination of how the U.S. can revitalize its commitment to freedom.

In this ambitious study, Snyder, author of On Tyranny, The Road to Unfreedom, and other books, explores how American freedom might be reconceived not simply in negative terms—as freedom from coercion, especially by the state—but positive ones: the freedom to develop our human potential within sustaining communal structures. The author blends extensive personal reflections on his own evolving understanding of liberty with definitions of the concept by a range of philosophers, historians, politicians, and social activists. Americans, he explains, often wrongly assume that freedom simply means the removal of some barrier: “An individual is free, we think, when the government is out of the way. Negative freedom is our common sense.” In his careful and impassioned description of the profound implications of this conceptual limitation, Snyder provides a compelling account of the circumstances necessary for the realization of positive freedom, along with a set of detailed recommendations for specific sociopolitical reforms and policy initiatives. “We have to see freedom as positive, as beginning from virtues, as shared among people, and as built into institutions,” he writes. The author argues that it’s absurd to think of government as the enemy of freedom; instead, we ought to reimagine how a strong government might focus on creating the appropriate conditions for human flourishing and genuine liberty. Another essential and overlooked element of freedom is the fostering of a culture of solidarity, in which an awareness of and concern for the disadvantaged becomes a guiding virtue. Particularly striking and persuasive are the sections devoted to eviscerating the false promises of libertarianism, exposing the brutal injustices of the nation’s penitentiaries, and documenting the wide-ranging pathologies that flow from a tax system favoring the ultrawealthy.

An incisive, urgently relevant analysis of—and call to action on—America’s foundational ideal.

Pub Date: Sept. 17, 2024

ISBN: 9780593728727

Page Count: 368

Publisher: Crown

Review Posted Online: June 25, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 2024

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