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WHITE KNIGHTS IN THE BLACK ORCHESTRA

THE EXTRAORDINARY STORY OF THE GERMANS WHO RESISTED HITLER

A thoroughgoing history of indispensable purveyors of active and passive resistance in Nazi Germany.

The story of a group of valiant German voices of opposition to Hitler’s murderous regime.

Troubled by Hitler’s racist, unhinged, warlike rhetoric, these Germans, largely from the Christian upper class of Berlin, expressed alarm and attempted to sabotage a variety of Nazi plans. Journalist Dunkel, author of Color Blind: The Forgotten Team That Broke Baseball's Color Line, frames the suspenseful narrative around the work and family of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, leader of the Confessing Church, established in spring 1934 as “an offshoot of the Protestant National Church,” which operated “without ties to the Nazi Party, staking out a position firmly opposed to the deification of Hitler.” By 1937, the Gestapo had shut down the church, jailed many of the pastors, and suppressed the teachings of Bonhoeffer and his associates. At the time, his brother-in-law Hans von Dohnanyi, a staff attorney at the Ministry of Justice, began secretly compiling a list of Nazi transgressions, which he referred to as the “Chronicle of Shame.” Both had connections to high-ranking Nazi officials, which they used to their advantage during their dangerous, clandestine plotting, creating a confederation known as the Black Orchestra. In addition to chronicling the actions of the Black Orchestra, the author weaves in the lives and fortunes of other early Hitler critics, including American journalist Dorothy Thompson, who believed that “Nazi Germany out-eviled almost everybody’s frame of reference”; Paul Schneider, the first Confessing Church pastor murdered by the Nazis; and Carl von Ossietzky, a pacifist journalist who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1935 and then spent the next three years being tortured in a series of concentration camps before he died in 1938 in Berlin. “After some of the beatings,” writes Dunkel, “guards would ask Ossietzky to sign a statement retracting his criticisms of the German government. He never took back a word.”

A thoroughgoing history of indispensable purveyors of active and passive resistance in Nazi Germany.

Pub Date: Oct. 11, 2022

ISBN: 978-0-306-92218-3

Page Count: 464

Publisher: Hachette

Review Posted Online: Aug. 22, 2022

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2022

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NIGHT

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...

Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children. 

He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions. 

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the sphere of suffering shared, and in this case extended to the death march itself, there is no spiritual or emotional legacy here to offset any reader reluctance.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006

ISBN: 0374500010

Page Count: 120

Publisher: Hill & Wang

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006

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SURVIVING AUTOCRACY

Gessen is a Suetonius for our time, documenting the death of the old America while holding out slim hope for its restoration.

The National Book Award winner delivers a handbook for an age in which egomania is morphing into autocracy at warp speed.

New Yorker contributor Gessen, an immigrant from what was then the Soviet Union, understands totalitarian systems, especially the ways in which, under totalitarian rule, language is degraded into meaninglessness. Today, writes the author, we are “using the language of political disagreement, judicial procedure, or partisan discussion to describe something that was crushing the system that such terminology was invented to describe.” Against that, Gessen suggests, we now have an administration for which words hold no reality, advancing the idea that “alternative facts” are fine but professing dismay when one calls them lies. The step-by-step degradation of democratic institutions that follows is a modern-day rejoinder to the fact that more than half a dozen years separated the Reichstag fire from World War II. That’s a big buffer of time in which to admit all manner of corruption, and all manner of corruption is what we’ve been seeing: Gessen reminds us about Mick Mulvaney’s accepting handsome gifts from the payday-loan industry he was supposed to regulate and Ben Carson’s attempt to stock his office with a $31,000 dining-room set. Yet corruption’s not the right word, writes the author, since Trump and company are quite open and even boastful about what used to be a matter of shame and duplicity. The real tragedy, it seems, is that they have been so successful in creating what the author calls a “new, smaller American society,” one that willfully excludes the Other. Many writers have chronicled the Trump administration’s missteps and crimes, but few as concisely as Gessen, and her book belongs on the shelf alongside Timothy Snyder’s On Tyranny and Amy Siskind’s The List as a record of how far we have fallen.

Gessen is a Suetonius for our time, documenting the death of the old America while holding out slim hope for its restoration.

Pub Date: June 2, 2020

ISBN: 978-0-593-18893-4

Page Count: 240

Publisher: Riverhead

Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020

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