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FRIENDLY FIRE

The book would have been more hard-hitting if Yirmi’s story had been front and center.

In this latest from Yehoshua (A Woman in Jerusalem, 2006, etc.), an Israeli family’s cohesiveness is endangered when one member, distraught over his son’s death from friendly fire, sheds his Jewish identity.

Amotz and Daniela Ya’ari have been married for 37 years. Daniela’s sister, wife of a former Israeli diplomat in Tanzania, has died from a heart attack. Daniela decides to take a weeklong trip to Africa, though even this brief separation disturbs husband and wife, whose expressions of love border on cloying. Upon Daniela’s arrival, her brother-in-law Yirmi shocks her by throwing her Israeli newspapers and Hanukkah candles in the fire. The reason emerges slowly as Yehoshua crosscuts between Africa and Tel Aviv, where Amotz runs his engineering-design company and attends to family business. These scenes showcase his abundant goodwill, a trait he shares with Daniela, but they distract from the true drama: Yirmi’s transformation. Before his wife’s death, he had lost his son Eyal to friendly fire in a Palestinian border town. Yirmi’s sleuthing revealed that the accident was Eyal’s fault, but the most searing revelation was the nature of the Israeli occupation. “The Jews are incapable of grasping how others see them,” he tells Daniela. So Yirmi has detached himself from all things Jewish, working now as financial manager for an African anthropological research team. Daniela sees in her brother-in-law the familiar figure of the self-hating Jew, but she does not speak out, and the visit ends cordially, if anti-climactically. Has Yirmi seen the truth, that the same people can be both warmhearted and oblivious to Palestinian suffering? The paradox extends to the images of fire as both savior and destroyer that suffuse the novel, the hopeful Hanukkah candles that flicker throughout making a sharp contrast with the fire that killed Eyal.

The book would have been more hard-hitting if Yirmi’s story had been front and center.

Pub Date: Nov. 1, 2008

ISBN: 978-0-15-101419-4

Page Count: 400

Publisher: Harcourt

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2008

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THE HANDMAID'S TALE

Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.

The time is the not-so-distant future, when the US's spiraling social freedoms have finally called down a reaction, an Iranian-style repressive "monotheocracy" calling itself the Republic of Gilead—a Bible-thumping, racist, capital-punishing, and misogynistic rule that would do away with pleasure altogether were it not for one thing: that the Gileadan women, pure and true (as opposed to all the nonbelieving women, those who've ever been adulterous or married more than once), are found rarely fertile.

Thus are drafted a whole class of "handmaids," whose function is to bear the children of the elite, to be fecund or else (else being certain death, sent out to be toxic-waste removers on outlying islands). The narrative frame for Atwood's dystopian vision is the hopeless private testimony of one of these surrogate mothers, Offred ("of" plus the name of her male protector). Lying cradled by the body of the barren wife, being meanwhile serviced by the husband, Offred's "ceremony" must be successful—if she does not want to join the ranks of the other disappeared (which include her mother, her husband—dead—and small daughter, all taken away during the years of revolt). One Of her only human conduits is a gradually developing affair with her master's chauffeur—something that's balanced more than offset, though, by the master's hypocritically un-Puritan use of her as a kind of B-girl at private parties held by the ruling men in a spirit of nostalgia and lust. This latter relationship, edging into real need (the master's), is very effectively done; it highlights the handmaid's (read Everywoman's) eternal exploitation, profane or sacred ("We are two-legged wombs, that's all: sacred vessels, ambulatory chalices"). Atwood, to her credit, creates a chillingly specific, imaginable night-mare. The book is short on characterization—this is Atwood, never a warm writer, at her steeliest—and long on cynicism—it's got none of the human credibility of a work such as Walker Percy's Love In The Ruins. But the scariness is visceral, a world that's like a dangerous and even fatal grid, an electrified fence.

Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.

Pub Date: Feb. 17, 1985

ISBN: 038549081X

Page Count: -

Publisher: Houghton Mifflin

Review Posted Online: Sept. 16, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 1985

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IF CATS DISAPPEARED FROM THE WORLD

Jonathan Livingston Kitty, it’s not.

A lonely postman learns that he’s about to die—and reflects on life as he bargains with a Hawaiian-shirt–wearing devil.

The 30-year-old first-person narrator in filmmaker/novelist Kawamura’s slim novel is, by his own admission, “boring…a monotone guy,” so unimaginative that, when he learns he has a brain tumor, the bucket list he writes down is dull enough that “even the cat looked disgusted with me.” Luckily—or maybe not—a friendly devil, dubbed Aloha, pops onto the scene, and he’s willing to make a deal: an extra day of life in exchange for being allowed to remove something pleasant from the world. The first thing excised is phones, which goes well enough. (The narrator is pleasantly surprised to find that “people seemed to have no problem finding something to fill up their free time.”) But deals with the devil do have a way of getting complicated. This leads to shallow musings (“Sometimes, when you rewatch a film after not having seen it for a long time, it makes a totally different impression on you than it did the first time you saw it. Of course, the movie hasn’t changed; it’s you who’s changed") written in prose so awkward, it’s possibly satire (“Tears dripped down onto the letter like warm, salty drops of rain”). Even the postman’s beloved cat, who gains the power of speech, ends up being prim and annoying. The narrator ponders feelings about a lost love, his late mother, and his estranged father in a way that some readers might find moving at times. But for many, whatever made this book a bestseller in Japan is going to be lost in translation.

Jonathan Livingston Kitty, it’s not.

Pub Date: March 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-250-29405-0

Page Count: 176

Publisher: Flatiron Books

Review Posted Online: Feb. 16, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 1, 2019

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