CONSCIOUS

This brief book challenges conventional ways of thinking about thinking and presents provocative alternatives.

How are humans conscious of consciousness, something that we have and that a rock does not? By the end of science writer Harris’ (I Wonder, 2013) book, readers may be less certain that consciousness distinguishes us from the rest of matter—or that there is any such thing as a conscious self, because “the idea of the self, as a concrete entity, is an illusion.” As the author notes early on, “this book is devoted to shaking up our everyday assumptions about the world we live in…[to] pass along the exhilaration that comes from discovering just how surprising consciousness is.” Some readers might even make the leap into “panpsychism,” which is “a perspective in which consciousness is a fundamental feature of the universe, as opposed to being confined to some level of information processing.” While Harris, whose husband is renowned neuroscientist Sam Harris, admits that “a panpsychic view…still carries the stink of the New Age,” she is on more solid scientific ground with her discussions on meditation and psychedelic drugs, both of which lead to a letting go of the idea of a self. The author delivers fascinating insight into binding, how the senses correlate their various impressions into a single experience, one in which we are always conscious of the experience just slightly after our senses have independently registered it. “Without binding processes,” writes Harris, “you might not even feel yourself to be a real self at all. Your consciousness would be like a flow of experiences in a particular location in space”—much like a meditation session or an acid trip, each of which tends to loosen those binds.

You might not be fully convinced about all of the author’s points, but you may be less certain that there’s a “you” to convince.