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PLAGUES AND THEIR AFTERMATH

HOW SOCIETIES RECOVER FROM PANDEMICS

Pandemics and plagues have been around for a long time, and this book traces some of the common threads.

With the pandemic apparently past the high-water mark, this book takes a look at what might follow.

A senior adviser to the president of the RAND Corporation and author of numerous books on political and global affairs, Jenkins provides a solid overview of past pandemics, from the Black Death to Zika, as well as a Dramatis Pestilentae in an appendix. While he acknowledges that each event has had a character and trajectory of its own, he points out recurring themes of social dislocation and political instability. There has always been a desire to find causes, ranging from “outsider” ethnic groups to divine wrath. This often metastasizes into conspiracy theories and resistance to government efforts to combat disease, going back to the plagues of Athens. A difference with the current pandemic is social media has spread and amplified misinformation and extremism. A problem with the book is that much of this ground has already been covered. Jenkins acknowledges that American society was dangerously polarized before the Covid-19 pandemic and has become even more so in the past few years. However, whether that is the result of the pandemic might be confusing correlation with causation. “Epidemics leave legacies of distrust and disorder,” he writes. “They reveal and reinforce existing problems—poor governance, societal divisions, prejudices, inequality, corruption. Social and political cleavages intensify.” Would America be more politically unified and emotionally satisfied if the pandemic had never happened? It seems unlikely. Jenkins does offer useful historical perspective and rightfully points out that the Covid-19 pandemic’s economic and social consequences will remain with us for a long time, as will the disease itself. Readers should consult this book after Polly J. Price’s Plagues in the Nation, Kyle Harper’s Plagues Upon the Earth, and Charles Kenny’s The Plague Cycle.

Pandemics and plagues have been around for a long time, and this book traces some of the common threads.

Pub Date: Sept. 20, 2022

ISBN: 978-1-68589-016-2

Page Count: 240

Publisher: Melville House

Review Posted Online: June 21, 2022

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 15, 2022

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ABUNDANCE

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

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Helping liberals get out of their own way.

Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

Pub Date: March 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781668023488

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Avid Reader Press

Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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