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CARAVAN OF SPECTERS

A gripping, multilayered depiction of a transformative medical investigation.

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García Saúl’s historical novel dramatizes real-life figure Lt. Bailey Ashford’s discovery of a successful treatment for anemia caused by hookworm infestation, the leading cause of death in Puerto Rico at the turn of the 19th century.

In 1898, Southerner Ashford, 25, is a bit disappointed to be sent to Puerto Rico instead of Cuba as his first assignment as a U.S. Army Medical Corps doctor during the Spanish-American War. His deployment in Puerto Rico, however, turns out to have important consequences. Ashford provides critical medical support as the U.S. gains Puerto Rico from the Spanish at the wind-down of the war. Further, he meets his soon-to-be wife, and, most significantly, observes and then seeks to address the deadly anemia plaguing rural coffee-plantation workers and their families. A hurricane, temporarily halting plantation operations, brings sufferers, notable for their pallor, as a “caravan of specters” into Ashford’s base city. The influx allows Ashford to ramp up his studies, aided by his interpreter, an aspiring microbiologist and son of a rich American based in Puerto Rico; the now city-based son of a rural family devastated by this disease; and an American nun working in a city clinic. Through analysis via microscope of patients’ blood and examination of their feces, Ashford establishes that hookworms are entering through the skin of tropical climate inhabitants who walk barefoot and don’t have access to proper latrines. He identifies and tests a low-cost drug treatment to expel these parasites, eventually getting support to bring the treatment to clinics in rural areas. Resistance is rampant, however, but then the “legendary White Eagle” bandit breaks the impasse, with a commission launched to stamp out this disease in Puerto Rico and elsewhere.

In this highly engaging diagnosis-hunting/clinical trial–focused fictional account, Florida-based medical doctor García Saúl, a Puerto Rico native educated at Harvard and Yale who practiced medicine for 28 years in Massachusetts and Kansas, effectively makes his case that the achievements of Ashford, “not the subject of common discussions or island holidays,” deserve more attention and recognition. As with most such narratives, one sometimes wonders just how much artistic license is being exercised, such as in García Saúl’s rather melodramatic portrayal of the White Eagle bandit, also a historical figure. Occasionally, medical terms (specifying the white blood cell type of eosinophils, for example) may baffle lay readers, although García Saúl is quick to explain these terms in the context of his plot. Readers will be transfixed by Ashford’s journey­—and the magnitude of what he accomplished. García Saúl skillfully showcases the critical human factors involved in advancing science, detailing not only Ashford’s dogged persistence, but also the heroic decision by a rural family to take the drug treatment (even though one of their own died during Ashford’s early testing of it) and local hospital nuns’ bravery in administering the drug despite their superiors’ ban regarding it. “Imagine an often-fatal disease that affects 60 percent of our current population...imagine a rookie medical graduate stating that by simply taking a few pills, thousands upon thousands (millions, if we extrapolate to today) of people can be restored fully to health in a matter of days,” marvels García Saúl in his author’s note. Readers of this book are greatly aided in this imagining thanks to this consummate, lively fleshing out of Ashford’s landmark work.

A gripping, multilayered depiction of a transformative medical investigation.

Pub Date: April 24, 2024

ISBN: 9781940300962

Page Count: 346

Publisher: St. Petersburg Press

Review Posted Online: Sept. 25, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 15, 2024

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THE NIGHTINGALE

Still, a respectful and absorbing page-turner.

Hannah’s new novel is an homage to the extraordinary courage and endurance of Frenchwomen during World War II.

In 1995, an elderly unnamed widow is moving into an Oregon nursing home on the urging of her controlling son, Julien, a surgeon. This trajectory is interrupted when she receives an invitation to return to France to attend a ceremony honoring passeurs: people who aided the escape of others during the war. Cut to spring, 1940: Viann has said goodbye to husband Antoine, who's off to hold the Maginot line against invading Germans. She returns to tending her small farm, Le Jardin, in the Loire Valley, teaching at the local school and coping with daughter Sophie’s adolescent rebellion. Soon, that world is upended: The Germans march into Paris and refugees flee south, overrunning Viann’s land. Her long-estranged younger sister, Isabelle, who has been kicked out of multiple convent schools, is sent to Le Jardin by Julien, their father in Paris, a drunken, decidedly unpaternal Great War veteran. As the depredations increase in the occupied zone—food rationing, systematic looting, and the billeting of a German officer, Capt. Beck, at Le Jardin—Isabelle’s outspokenness is a liability. She joins the Resistance, volunteering for dangerous duty: shepherding downed Allied airmen across the Pyrenees to Spain. Code-named the Nightingale, Isabelle will rescue many before she's captured. Meanwhile, Viann’s journey from passive to active resistance is less dramatic but no less wrenching. Hannah vividly demonstrates how the Nazis, through starvation, intimidation and barbarity both casual and calculated, demoralized the French, engineering a community collapse that enabled the deportations and deaths of more than 70,000 Jews. Hannah’s proven storytelling skills are ideally suited to depicting such cataclysmic events, but her tendency to sentimentalize undermines the gravitas of this tale.

Still, a respectful and absorbing page-turner.

Pub Date: Feb. 3, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-312-57722-3

Page Count: 448

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Nov. 19, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2014

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THE WOMEN

A dramatic, vividly detailed reconstruction of a little-known aspect of the Vietnam War.

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A young woman’s experience as a nurse in Vietnam casts a deep shadow over her life.

When we learn that the farewell party in the opening scene is for Frances “Frankie” McGrath’s older brother—“a golden boy, a wild child who could make the hardest heart soften”—who is leaving to serve in Vietnam in 1966, we feel pretty certain that poor Finley McGrath is marked for death. Still, it’s a surprise when the fateful doorbell rings less than 20 pages later. His death inspires his sister to enlist as an Army nurse, and this turn of events is just the beginning of a roller coaster of a plot that’s impressive and engrossing if at times a bit formulaic. Hannah renders the experiences of the young women who served in Vietnam in all-encompassing detail. The first half of the book, set in gore-drenched hospital wards, mildewed dorm rooms, and boozy officers’ clubs, is an exciting read, tracking the transformation of virginal, uptight Frankie into a crack surgical nurse and woman of the world. Her tensely platonic romance with a married surgeon ends when his broken, unbreathing body is airlifted out by helicopter; she throws her pent-up passion into a wild affair with a soldier who happens to be her dead brother’s best friend. In the second part of the book, after the war, Frankie seems to experience every possible bad break. A drawback of the story is that none of the secondary characters in her life are fully three-dimensional: Her dismissive, chauvinistic father and tight-lipped, pill-popping mother, her fellow nurses, and her various love interests are more plot devices than people. You’ll wish you could have gone to Vegas and placed a bet on the ending—while it’s against all the odds, you’ll see it coming from a mile away.

A dramatic, vividly detailed reconstruction of a little-known aspect of the Vietnam War.

Pub Date: Feb. 6, 2024

ISBN: 9781250178633

Page Count: 480

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Nov. 4, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2023

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