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NATURAL

BLACK BEAUTY AND THE POLITICS OF HAIR

A provocative study about an overlooked but important cultural movement.

A sociologist offers an exploration of the practices and politics that inform the modern natural hair movement among Black women.

In its malleability, writes Johnson, “hair almost always expresses social dynamics.” This is especially true for Black women, who learn from childhood that straightening hair is essential to “doing Black girlhood respectably.” Drawing on her experiences and on interviews with women in the U.S., Europe, South America, and South Africa, Johnson examines the politics of Black women’s hair in the context of the modern natural hair movement. She observes that during the Jim Crow era, for example, adhering to Eurocentric ideals of beauty helped Black American women better succeed in a society created not only to serve white people (especially men) but also (white) capitalism. “Going natural” during the civil rights era and experimenting with transatlantic Afrocentric styles in the ’80s and later became a way for Black women and men to express cultural pride. Johnson traces the return to natural hair for Black American and European women during the 2010s and 2020s to a worldwide rise in xenophobia. This movement saw transitioning, the act of purging straight hair, as part of a new politics of authenticity that privileges health, wellness, and self-care. The author further suggests that the modern natural hair movement, in aligning with other global ones like the green movement, has given rise to Black-owned “naturalpreneur” businesses committed to serving Black women worldwide but also circulating profits within Black communities. Ambitious in scope, this book interweaves personal, historical, political, and transnational reflections about Black women’s hair and beauty culture into a nuanced academic study with strong interdisciplinary appeal.

A provocative study about an overlooked but important cultural movement.

Pub Date: Oct. 15, 2024

ISBN: 9781479814732

Page Count: 296

Publisher: New York Univ.

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2024

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THE MESSAGE

A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.

Bearing witness to oppression.

Award-winning journalist and MacArthur Fellow Coates probes the narratives that shape our perception of the world through his reports on three journeys: to Dakar, Senegal, the last stop for Black Africans “before the genocide and rebirth of the Middle Passage”; to Chapin, South Carolina, where controversy erupted over a writing teacher’s use of Between the World and Me in class; and to Israel and Palestine, where he spent 10 days in a “Holy Land of barbed wire, settlers, and outrageous guns.” By addressing the essays to students in his writing workshop at Howard University in 2022, Coates makes a literary choice similar to the letter to his son that informed Between the World and Me; as in that book, the choice creates a sense of intimacy between writer and reader. Interweaving autobiography and reportage, Coates examines race, his identity as a Black American, and his role as a public intellectual. In Dakar, he is haunted by ghosts of his ancestors and “the shade of Niggerology,” a pseudoscientific narrative put forth to justify enslavement by portraying Blacks as inferior. In South Carolina, the 22-acre State House grounds, dotted with Confederate statues, continue to impart a narrative of white supremacy. His trip to the Middle East inspires the longest and most impassioned essay: “I don’t think I ever, in my life, felt the glare of racism burn stranger and more intense than in Israel,” he writes. In his complex analysis, he sees the trauma of the Holocaust playing a role in Israel’s tactics in the Middle East: “The wars against the Palestinians and their Arab allies were a kind of theater in which ‘weak Jews’ who went ‘like lambs to slaughter’ were supplanted by Israelis who would ‘fight back.’” Roiled by what he witnessed, Coates feels speechless, unable to adequately convey Palestinians’ agony; their reality “demands new messengers, tasked as we all are, with nothing less than saving the world.”

A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.

Pub Date: Oct. 1, 2024

ISBN: 9780593230381

Page Count: 176

Publisher: One World/Random House

Review Posted Online: Aug. 2, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2024

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BEYOND THE GENDER BINARY

From the Pocket Change Collective series

A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.

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Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.

The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.

A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)

Pub Date: June 2, 2020

ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5

Page Count: 64

Publisher: Penguin Workshop

Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020

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