HIDDEN SYSTEMS

A graphic exploration of select parts of our large-scale infrastructure.

Nott presents a pictorial examination of three potentially fascinating engineered networks—the internet, the electrical grid, and fresh water distribution. His definition of a hidden system as “something we don’t notice until it breaks” is valid enough, and in clearly and repeatedly demonstrating how the three are, for all their benefits, also historical and ongoing sources of “inequality and environmental harm,” he performs a valuable service. But for all the careful research and efforts to lighten the tone with verbal and sight gags, the narrative’s chopped-up quotes and generalized observations, infrequently leavened by specific incidents or examples, slow the pacing to a crawl despite the seemingly endless parade of informal, largely monochrome, blue line drawings, which are packed into small panels and neither animate the discourse nor look often enough beyond localized details to capture a sense of the three systems’ overall size and complexity. Still, if end users who stay the course don’t come away with much clearer big pictures of what happens when they press keys, hit switches, and turn faucet handles, they’ll be more mindful that each of these acts comes with past and current legacies of colonialism, displaced populations, economic and class inequities, hidden agendas, and systemic racism. The human figures suggest racial and ethnic diversity.

Heavy going but does focus as much on social costs as structures and functions.