THE GENIUS OF ISRAEL

A portrait of a society that, often seen as fractured and fractious, is surprisingly unified and happy.

“Why are Israelis so damn happy?” So asked a commentator on Israeli life, who marveled that, given all the stresses they face in  daily life—high prices, congested roads, the constant threat of terrorism and war—Israelis seem quite content. Senor and Singer, co-authors of Start-Up Nation: The Story of Israel’s Economic Miracle, examine some of the manifestations of this contentment. On average, Israelis live longer than almost anyone else in the world; they enjoy cradle-to-grave health care and other social services and are healthy overall; they’re well educated. Moreover, they’re far younger than the citizenry of most other developed countries—and, as the authors observe, “clearly, a country with more strollers than walkers has a different feel, energy, and excitement about the future.” Given the often-remarked penchant for pitched arguments, one might expect high levels of adrenaline and bile in the Israeli bloodstream, but those arguments are carried out with the expectation that they will end with handshakes. What accounts for all this amity? Fundamentally, as a small country, Israel fosters affinities: family, for sure, but also circles of connections at various intersections of life, people who are called hevre—something more than friends, constituting a social network that, one Israeli scholar remarks, “functions as almost a supra-family.” Consequently, the authors note, Israelis feel constant solidarity and do not feel alone, unlike so many solitary Americans, particularly among the elderly population. Granted, Senor and Singer acknowledge, there are outliers: the ultra-orthodox who want nothing to do with secular society, or the Arab Israelis who are not wholly part of the nation. For all that, though, “the culture of being together” makes a big difference.

A thought-provoking study that non-Israelis will find particularly fascinating.