THE LOST JOURNALS OF SACAJEWEA

How early America may have looked to an iconic figure in Native American history.

This novel offers a revisionist history of Sacajewea, the Lemhi Shoshone woman who, while still a teenager, provided critical assistance to the Lewis and Clark expedition in their exploration of the Louisiana Territory. Drawing on the limited historical information available, the author—who’s Bitterroot Salish—conjures a nuanced and compelling rendition of her title character, who recounts her experiences in a distinctive mode of English. What we discover here is a startlingly new perspective on watershed historical events, particularly as they relate to the contributions of Native Americans in both aiding and resisting Western expansion across the continent in the early 19th century. The journal entries gradually build a convincing imaginative world through finely observed descriptions of daily life as well as philosophical reflections on the significance of the cultural transformations underway. Through Sacajewea’s eyes we learn, for instance, of the personal and collective impacts of violent encroachments on Indigenous land and the gradual unfolding of cultural genocide along with the significance of traditional lifeways in managing the evolving conditions of survival. The suffering—and bold, ingenious agency—of women held as captives by both Native and Euro-Americans is rendered with special vividness; among the most poignant sections of the work are those in which the narrator recounts her endurance of a forced “marriage” to the French Canadian trader known as Charbonneau. The narration is rich in realistic detail but animated by a dreamlike intensity: “We have come to the place inhabited by the ghosts of my Taken Relations. We are not ourselves here. We are only shimmer of self.” Throughout the text, Sacajewea memorably enacts what Gerald Vizenor dubs survivance, the negotiation of existential challenges with a spirited, oppositional inventiveness.

A profoundly moving imagining of the impressions and contributions of a major historical figure.