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THE TOOL & THE BUTTERFLIES

A scattered satire of contemporary Russia.

A wealthy Russian man loses his “tool.”

One day in 21st-century Moscow, Arseny Iratov, a wealthy and archmasculine architect, wakes up to find that his tool, aka his “member,” aka “the primary organ of the male body,” “was nowhere to be found.” Alarming as it would be on its own, this development is complicated by two facts: First, that Vera, Iratov’s beloved, has suddenly begun to yearn for motherhood; and second that, in Gogol’s grand tradition, Iratov’s member (now named Eugene) is at large in the world in the form of a beautiful young man set on seducing Vera. Had Lipskerov moved no wider with his story, the result might have been a cutting satire of the state of wealth and masculinity in post-Soviet Russia. But, alas, Lipskerov has grander plans. Rather than focusing on the Iratov-Vera-Eugene love triangle and/or the often fascinating depictions of Iratov’s Soviet-era dealings in the Russian black market, Lipskerov widens the phenomenon. Iratov’s doctor, too, loses his member, as do millions (then billions) of men the world over. (Though, strangely, only Eugene appears as an autonomous entity, which reduces his existence to a quasi-pointless Gogol reference.) Much of the story is related, meanwhile, by a nameless nonhuman narrator (he’s hundreds of years old and can regenerate wounds in his sleep) who is quite interested in the lives of Iratov’s illegitimate descendants (sired during his raucous Soviet-era youth), on whom the future of humanity may rest. Lipskerov’s novel—his first to be translated into English—suffers for its cosmic ambitions, sacrificing human characters and plots in favor of slapstick humor and a pan-historical narrative scope. Fans of Bulgakov and Gogol will find some chuckles while American readers may grimace at the racial insensitivities demonstrated by some characters and the degradingly sexualized caste of women. But in his descriptions of “firing-squad offense[s]” and communal apartments, Lipskerov does give us some powerful glimpses of a world that, though contemporaneous to our own, was forged from a different metal.

A scattered satire of contemporary Russia.

Pub Date: Jan. 12, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-64605-039-0

Page Count: 384

Publisher: Deep Vellum

Review Posted Online: Nov. 17, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2020

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THE TESTAMENTS

Suspenseful, full of incident, and not obviously necessary.

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Atwood goes back to Gilead.

The Handmaid’s Tale (1985), consistently regarded as a masterpiece of 20th-century literature, has gained new attention in recent years with the success of the Hulu series as well as fresh appreciation from readers who feel like this story has new relevance in America’s current political climate. Atwood herself has spoken about how news headlines have made her dystopian fiction seem eerily plausible, and it’s not difficult to imagine her wanting to revisit Gilead as the TV show has sped past where her narrative ended. Like the novel that preceded it, this sequel is presented as found documents—first-person accounts of life inside a misogynistic theocracy from three informants. There is Agnes Jemima, a girl who rejects the marriage her family arranges for her but still has faith in God and Gilead. There’s Daisy, who learns on her 16th birthday that her whole life has been a lie. And there's Aunt Lydia, the woman responsible for turning women into Handmaids. This approach gives readers insight into different aspects of life inside and outside Gilead, but it also leads to a book that sometimes feels overstuffed. The Handmaid’s Tale combined exquisite lyricism with a powerful sense of urgency, as if a thoughtful, perceptive woman was racing against time to give witness to her experience. That narrator hinted at more than she said; Atwood seemed to trust readers to fill in the gaps. This dynamic created an atmosphere of intimacy. However curious we might be about Gilead and the resistance operating outside that country, what we learn here is that what Atwood left unsaid in the first novel generated more horror and outrage than explicit detail can. And the more we get to know Agnes, Daisy, and Aunt Lydia, the less convincing they become. It’s hard, of course, to compete with a beloved classic, so maybe the best way to read this new book is to forget about The Handmaid’s Tale and enjoy it as an artful feminist thriller.

Suspenseful, full of incident, and not obviously necessary.

Pub Date: Sept. 10, 2019

ISBN: 978-0-385-54378-1

Page Count: 432

Publisher: Nan A. Talese

Review Posted Online: Sept. 3, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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THE WEDDING PEOPLE

Uneven but fitfully amusing.

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Betrayed by her husband, a severely depressed young woman gets drawn into the over-the-top festivities at a lavish wedding.

Phoebe Stone, who teaches English literature at a St. Louis college, is plotting her own demise. Her husband, Matt, has left her for another woman, and Phoebe is taking it hard. Indeed, she's determined just where and how she will end it all: at an oceanfront hotel in Newport, where she will lie on a king-sized canopy bed and take a bottle of her cat’s painkillers. At the hotel, Phoebe meets bride-to-be Lila, a headstrong rich girl presiding over her own extravagant six-day wedding celebration. Lila thought she had booked every room in the hotel, and learning of Phoebe's suicidal intentions, she forbids this stray guest from disrupting the nuptials: “No. You definitely can’t kill yourself. This is my wedding week.” After the punchy opening, a grim flashback to the meltdown of Phoebe's marriage temporarily darkens the mood, but things pick up when spoiled Lila interrupts Phoebe's preparations and sweeps her up in the wedding juggernaut. The slide from earnest drama to broad farce is somewhat jarring, but from this point on, Espach crafts an enjoyable—if overstuffed—comedy of manners. When the original maid of honor drops out, Phoebe is persuaded, against her better judgment, to take her place. There’s some fun to be had here: The wedding party—including groom-to-be Gary, a widower, and his 11-year-old daughter—takes surfing lessons; the women in the group have a session with a Sex Woman. But it all goes on too long, and the humor can seem forced, reaching a low point when someone has sex with the vintage wedding car (you don’t want to know the details). Later, when two characters have a meet-cute in a hot tub, readers will guess exactly how the marriage plot resolves.

Uneven but fitfully amusing.

Pub Date: July 30, 2024

ISBN: 9781250899576

Page Count: 384

Publisher: Henry Holt

Review Posted Online: Sept. 13, 2024

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