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PERSIAN MIRRORS

THE ELUSIVE FACE OF IRAN

Vivid reporting combines with perceptive insights in this fascinating venture behind the distorting mirrors. An important...

A timely examination of the politics and culture of Iran, courtesy of New York Times correspondent Sciolino.

Since 1979 (when she was one of the journalists who accompanied the Ayatollah Khomeini on his triumphant return from exile), Sciolino has visited Iran frequently. Here, she begins by offering 12 rules for coping with the unexpected aspects of daily Iranian life; one cautions foreigners not to misinterpret hospitality as openness (because “concealment is part of normal life”). Contrary to its popular image, Iranian society is extremely fluid—ayatollahs argue publicly with one another, rigid rules are continually bent, and even the apparently firm lines of leadership have more give than outsiders commonly assume. But since it is still the Bermuda Triangle of American foreign policy, Sciolino advises us to maintain our guard. She is not content merely to analyze Iran’s past and present, but offers telling vignettes and observations as well: she talks to a war veteran who yearns to be a martyr for Islam, interviews a woman who wants to be president, and observes a women’s aerobics class. She notes that Iranians have a strong sense of national identity (despite—or perhaps on account of—the many strictures placed on their daily lives), and she suggests that gender is the country’s fault line, imposing numerous restrictions on women in public but allowing considerable freedom in private. The country is geopolitically important and resource-rich, yet corruption and mismanagement are rife, and with revolutionary enthusiasm ebbing, it is struggling to resolve the conflict between the Islamic-based government and a new generation (65 percent of the population is under 25) that wants more social freedom and economic opportunity. Sciolino concludes by suggesting that, with reformist President Khatami at the helm, Iran is becoming more democratic and more willing to deal with the US.

Vivid reporting combines with perceptive insights in this fascinating venture behind the distorting mirrors. An important book.

Pub Date: Oct. 1, 2000

ISBN: 0-684-86290-5

Page Count: 384

Publisher: Free Press

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2000

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorker staff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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