In an unstinting appraisal of the profession, Wilson effectively diagnoses the issues and looks for new paths forward.
There is a crisis of trust permeating the medical profession, according to this insightful book by a leading researcher.
The practice of medicine is “a science of percentages, a science of intelligent guesses, a science of hedging bets,” writes Wilson, director of Yale’s Clinical and Translational Research Accelerator. “Medicine continues to evolve, with new discoveries overturning old beliefs, inching us closer to real truth.” The problem is that many patients do not want reasonable guesses but immediate, sure-fire answers. The gap has been filled by alternative healers, naturopaths, and internet marketers who provide diagnoses and cures that range from the esoteric to the foolish. What they are really selling, Wilson suggests, is certainty, a desirable commodity in a chaotic world. Most of the “cures” are harmless, some help patients via the placebo effect, and a few are actually dangerous. Yet the public perception of practitioners of alternative medicine is above that of the pharmaceutical industry. “The marketing of foxglove extract, reiki and qigong is peaceful and patient-centric,” writes the author. “And, of course, no one is paying $80,000 a year for Saint-John’s-wort.” Given these circumstances, Wilson argues persuasively that doctors should spend more time with patients instead of rushing them through as if on a conveyor belt. This would also give them the opportunity to explain the limitations of a proposed treatment. Equally, doctors should be ready to move away from drug-based solutions. Wilson sees an epidemic of “deaths of despair”: drugs, alcoholism, and suicide, driven by isolation and loneliness. These cannot be addressed with pills; lifestyle changes are needed, which means building a trust relationship. Mixing hard data with personal anecdotes, Wilson sets out a convincing case, and he does not ignore the difficulties of making these changes. If nothing is done, the prognosis for the practice of medicine is grim.
In an unstinting appraisal of the profession, Wilson effectively diagnoses the issues and looks for new paths forward.Pub Date: Jan. 24, 2023
ISBN: 978-1-5387-2360-9
Page Count: 304
Publisher: Grand Central Publishing
Review Posted Online: Sept. 26, 2022
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2022
A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.
Bearing witness to oppression.
Award-winning journalist and MacArthur Fellow Coates probes the narratives that shape our perception of the world through his reports on three journeys: to Dakar, Senegal, the last stop for Black Africans “before the genocide and rebirth of the Middle Passage”; to Chapin, South Carolina, where controversy erupted over a writing teacher’s use of Between the World and Me in class; and to Israel and Palestine, where he spent 10 days in a “Holy Land of barbed wire, settlers, and outrageous guns.” By addressing the essays to students in his writing workshop at Howard University in 2022, Coates makes a literary choice similar to the letter to his son that informed Between the World and Me; as in that book, the choice creates a sense of intimacy between writer and reader. Interweaving autobiography and reportage, Coates examines race, his identity as a Black American, and his role as a public intellectual. In Dakar, he is haunted by ghosts of his ancestors and “the shade of Niggerology,” a pseudoscientific narrative put forth to justify enslavement by portraying Blacks as inferior. In South Carolina, the 22-acre State House grounds, dotted with Confederate statues, continue to impart a narrative of white supremacy. His trip to the Middle East inspires the longest and most impassioned essay: “I don’t think I ever, in my life, felt the glare of racism burn stranger and more intense than in Israel,” he writes. In his complex analysis, he sees the trauma of the Holocaust playing a role in Israel’s tactics in the Middle East: “The wars against the Palestinians and their Arab allies were a kind of theater in which ‘weak Jews’ who went ‘like lambs to slaughter’ were supplanted by Israelis who would ‘fight back.’” Roiled by what he witnessed, Coates feels speechless, unable to adequately convey Palestinians’ agony; their reality “demands new messengers, tasked as we all are, with nothing less than saving the world.”
A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.Pub Date: Oct. 1, 2024
ISBN: 9780593230381
Page Count: 176
Publisher: One World/Random House
Review Posted Online: Aug. 2, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2024
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
SEEN & HEARD
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.
Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.
The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)Pub Date: June 2, 2020
ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5
Page Count: 64
Publisher: Penguin Workshop
Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020
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