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HOW WE WIN

HOW CUTTING-EDGE ENTREPRENEURS, POLITICAL VISIONARIES, ENLIGHTENED BUSINESS LEADERS, AND SOCIAL MEDIA MAVENS CAN DEFEAT THE EXTREMIST THREAT

An inspired, intensively focused examination of issues of and solutions about extremist ideology, sure to inspire spirited...

A new approach to countering global extremism.

From 2009 to 2014, Pandith, a senior fellow at Harvard University’s Kennedy School of Government, visited 80 countries as the first U.S. special representative to Muslim communities to investigate radicalization and millennial extremism, an issue she considers “both a generational and a connected global problem.” The author’s efforts to establish deeper connections in Muslim communities resulted in the formation of the Countering Violent Extremism grassroots movement, although it would come with its own set of challenges, which the author describes in detail. Pandith, who has served under three presidential administrations, believes a global identity crisis in younger Muslim generations is largely responsible for the current potent extremist threat. This has occurred through the manipulations of cultural, ideological, and economic elements, combined with negative Saudi influences. In her years of outreach work, Pandith sought to empower Muslim youth to resist the trend of replacing traditional culture with extremist teachings. She criticizes the U.S. government for its multipronged attack that engages too many different departments and agencies, all of which consistently fail to sync. She blames senior government officials, who lack relevant real-world knowledge of Muslim history or credible experience with grassroots programs, for failing to truly connect with the core issue of radicalization. With great passion and commitment, Pandith, a perceptive observer and strategic thinker, argues that the fight must encompass elements of government, business, private sector organizations, and local communities and philanthropists, all working together with like-minded individuals to stem the extremist tide. Comprehensive and expansive in scope, the narrative is unquestionably dense, which may push away some readers. However, she effectively outlines how the war against the extremist threat is being countered by diligent, structured efforts to intercept vulnerable young minds. She remains cautiously optimistic that her collaborative, “open power,” entrepreneurial, leadership-sharing approach could make a world of difference, with or without the current administration’s advocacy.

An inspired, intensively focused examination of issues of and solutions about extremist ideology, sure to inspire spirited debate.

Pub Date: March 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-0-06-247115-4

Page Count: 528

Publisher: Custom House/Morrow

Review Posted Online: Feb. 6, 2019

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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