ALL THE WORLD BESIDE

Conley, who thought deeply about the intersection of queer sexuality and religious persecution in Boy Erased: A Memoir (2016), plumbs that topic again in a sensitive novel.

The premise that two men in Puritan America fall in love with one another—and one of them’s a preacher—might sound like the setup of a Thanksgiving Saturday Night Live sketch, but Conley has crafted a rich, deeply researched story whose characters are alive with contradictions. This book is one of a number of recent historical novels about characters with same-sex desires who would have suffered grave consequences for being out: In Memoriam by Alice Winn and The New Life by Tom Crewe, to name just two. In 1730, Nathaniel and Catherine Whitfield have an infant son, Ezekiel, and an older daughter, Sarah. When she married Nathaniel, Catherine didn’t know that he’d first felt same-sex desire in England, where he was raised. He becomes a star preacher in America, credited with the miracle of leading “five hundred souls to be saved in one meeting” during the Great Awakening sweeping the Colonies. He establishes a village of 200 people in Massachusetts called Cana, where the Lyman family is among his flock. Arthur, the village physician, is married to stylish Anne; they have a daughter named Martha. Conley’s interest isn’t so much in the suspenseful machinations of how the two men connect but in the revealing ways they react to their feelings for each other at a time when even articulating their desire is profoundly shocking. Arthur’s love is pure and insistent; Nathaniel is deeply tortured, though he acknowledges to himself the love he feels for Arthur. This novel defies the contemporary mantra “It gets better,” and the conclusion feels true to the setting.

A novel that brings its Puritan setting alive with two men who are wounded for falling in love.