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GEORGE AND RUE

Despite its stylistic dissonance, a powerful debut, with a visceral understanding of pain and anger.

From Canada, the unremittingly grim story of two black brothers, bound from birth for the gallows.

Clarke is a seventh-generation African-Canadian poet who traces his Nova Scotian roots back to the War of 1812; this first novel is based on the lives of distant cousins (“I embrace them as my kin”). These darker-skinned people found Nova Scotia to be oppressively white. Opportunities were few. Clarke’s story begins in the 1920s with Asa Hamilton, a meat-cutter. His wife Cynthy bears him two sons fast: George and Rufus (aka Rue). The marriage has turned sour; the midwife foretells a hanging. Asa whips his wife and sons, determined to destroy his family while he drinks and whores about. By 1942 both parents are dead, Asa murdered by his wife’s lover, Cynthy a victim of a heart attack. The boys drop out of school early and dabble in crime. Rue is the city slicker; George is more country. There’s a hopeful moment after the war when George takes his bride Blondola to New Brunswick, to escape Rue’s bad influence, but it’s short-lived. Rue, hardened by two years in the pen, inveigles George into killing a taxi driver for his cash. George won’t wield the hammer (he knows the guy, an unprejudiced white man, quite a rarity) but is an accomplice. They leave a trail of blood, are arrested, tried and hung in 1949: “their stars were always a ceiling of nooses.” Clarke’s account often seems at war with itself stylistically, oscillating between a lyrical, filigreed prose and a blunt, no-nonsense report, sometimes in black vernacular. The womenfolk get the full treatment. Cynthy is “a gold-leaf Cleopatra,” Blondola “a perfumed gold seam.” The brothers must battle racism all their lives, but Clarke never makes that an excuse for their crimes; if anything, he comes down on them too hard, the clownish, no-account George and the sinister, gangster-cool Rue.

Despite its stylistic dissonance, a powerful debut, with a visceral understanding of pain and anger.

Pub Date: Feb. 1, 2006

ISBN: 0-7867-1620-7

Page Count: 240

Publisher: N/A

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2005

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THE NIGHTINGALE

Still, a respectful and absorbing page-turner.

Hannah’s new novel is an homage to the extraordinary courage and endurance of Frenchwomen during World War II.

In 1995, an elderly unnamed widow is moving into an Oregon nursing home on the urging of her controlling son, Julien, a surgeon. This trajectory is interrupted when she receives an invitation to return to France to attend a ceremony honoring passeurs: people who aided the escape of others during the war. Cut to spring, 1940: Viann has said goodbye to husband Antoine, who's off to hold the Maginot line against invading Germans. She returns to tending her small farm, Le Jardin, in the Loire Valley, teaching at the local school and coping with daughter Sophie’s adolescent rebellion. Soon, that world is upended: The Germans march into Paris and refugees flee south, overrunning Viann’s land. Her long-estranged younger sister, Isabelle, who has been kicked out of multiple convent schools, is sent to Le Jardin by Julien, their father in Paris, a drunken, decidedly unpaternal Great War veteran. As the depredations increase in the occupied zone—food rationing, systematic looting, and the billeting of a German officer, Capt. Beck, at Le Jardin—Isabelle’s outspokenness is a liability. She joins the Resistance, volunteering for dangerous duty: shepherding downed Allied airmen across the Pyrenees to Spain. Code-named the Nightingale, Isabelle will rescue many before she's captured. Meanwhile, Viann’s journey from passive to active resistance is less dramatic but no less wrenching. Hannah vividly demonstrates how the Nazis, through starvation, intimidation and barbarity both casual and calculated, demoralized the French, engineering a community collapse that enabled the deportations and deaths of more than 70,000 Jews. Hannah’s proven storytelling skills are ideally suited to depicting such cataclysmic events, but her tendency to sentimentalize undermines the gravitas of this tale.

Still, a respectful and absorbing page-turner.

Pub Date: Feb. 3, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-312-57722-3

Page Count: 448

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Nov. 19, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2014

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CIRCE

Miller makes Homer pertinent to women facing 21st-century monsters.

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A retelling of ancient Greek lore gives exhilarating voice to a witch.

“Monsters are a boon for gods. Imagine all the prayers.” So says Circe, a sly, petulant, and finally commanding voice that narrates the entirety of Miller’s dazzling second novel. The writer returns to Homer, the wellspring that led her to an Orange Prize for The Song of Achilles (2012). This time, she dips into The Odyssey for the legend of Circe, a nymph who turns Odysseus’ crew of men into pigs. The novel, with its distinctive feminist tang, starts with the sentence: “When I was born, the name for what I was did not exist.” Readers will relish following the puzzle of this unpromising daughter of the sun god Helios and his wife, Perse, who had negligible use for their child. It takes banishment to the island Aeaea for Circe to sense her calling as a sorceress: “I will not be like a bird bred in a cage, I thought, too dull to fly even when the door stands open. I stepped into those woods and my life began.” This lonely, scorned figure learns herbs and potions, surrounds herself with lions, and, in a heart-stopping chapter, outwits the monster Scylla to propel Daedalus and his boat to safety. She makes lovers of Hermes and then two mortal men. She midwifes the birth of the Minotaur on Crete and performs her own C-section. And as she grows in power, she muses that “not even Odysseus could talk his way past [her] witchcraft. He had talked his way past the witch instead.” Circe’s fascination with mortals becomes the book’s marrow and delivers its thrilling ending. All the while, the supernatural sits intriguingly alongside “the tonic of ordinary things.” A few passages coil toward melodrama, and one inelegant line after a rape seems jarringly modern, but the spell holds fast. Expect Miller’s readership to mushroom like one of Circe’s spells.

Miller makes Homer pertinent to women facing 21st-century monsters.

Pub Date: April 10, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-316-55634-7

Page Count: 400

Publisher: Little, Brown

Review Posted Online: Jan. 22, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2018

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