edited by Heyward Isham with with Natan Shklyar ‧ RELEASE DATE: Feb. 16, 2001
A sober, comprehensive volume that variously provokes unease or reassurance, but ought to have something for all interested...
A thoughtful anthology, presenting a plurality of views and explorations of the tumultuous first decade of democratic Russia.
EastWest Institute Vice President Isham (Remaking Russia, not reviewed) has assembled a muscular array of 26 contributors, ranging from academics to entrepreneurs, each distinctly Russian in outlook. Former US ambassador to the USSR Jack Matlock sets a high tone in his introduction, revisiting the heady days of Gorbachev’s perestroika and the rapid decline of Russia in Western eyes, noting that many fail to grasp the “enormous damage” wrought by Communism. Other contributions are grouped according to broad categories, reflecting the essayists’ expertise on topics concerning the Russian state, economic transformations, developments towards rule of law and civil society, cultural preservation, and educational safeguards. These essays contain much that runs counter to accepted notions of Russian malaise and entropy, as in government economist Natal’ia Fonareva’s defense of anti-monopoly efforts (“Protecting Fair Competition”). Some present less official, even oppositional perspectives, such as a personal narrative by former Miners’ Union president Alexsandr Sergeev on the travails of labor organizing in Russia’s “transitional economy.” Others capture the voices of social groups that were marginalized under Communism and assess their progress since 1991 (specifically the young, women, the Russian Orthodox Church, the urban homeless, and independent journalists). Similar recent anthologies have attempted to wrestle with the post-Communist chimera, but they usually were confined to economic or political analysis. While Isham includes much of both, he provides some refreshingly unorthodox commentary, as when New Literary Review editor Irina Prokhorova tells “A Sad Tale About a Happy Fate,” reflecting on the travails of operating a small press in the new land of Pushkin. In a similarly rueful vein, Vadim Radaev (Higher School of Economics) concludes “It’s Not Easy Being a Scholar in Modern Russia,” sketching a period of institutional decline and pursuit of sustenance from Western foundations.
A sober, comprehensive volume that variously provokes unease or reassurance, but ought to have something for all interested readers.Pub Date: Feb. 16, 2001
ISBN: 0-8133-3866-2
Page Count: 448
Publisher: N/A
Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2001
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by David Grann ‧ RELEASE DATE: April 18, 2017
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
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by Howard Zinn ‧ RELEASE DATE: Jan. 1, 1979
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
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