CROOKED PLOW

The moving story of a family in rural Brazil.

This novel begins tightly focused on a family unit and gradually expands its scope to take on broader questions of race and class. Each of its three parts has a different narrator, with sisters Bibiana and Belonísia handling the first two. Bibiana is older by a year, and when the two are 7 and 6, curiosity leads them to taste the blade of a knife—at which point Belonísia winds up losing most of her tongue. From then on, Bibiana describes the sisters as “sharing the same tongue to make the words that revealed what we needed to become.” Eventually, Bibiana gets pregnant and leaves home; not long after, her sister becomes the focus of the narrative. Belonísia’s husband, Tobias, has a penchant for drunken behavior, which ends badly for him. “My mother’s happy marriage, or my sister’s—these seemed the exceptions,” Belonísia notes. Gradually, the challenges faced by the sisters’ family as they work as farmers come more into focus, leaving them at the mercy of the elements: “The drought had just ended, now we’d suffer the ruin of the flood.” The novel’s third section is narrated by a kind of bodiless saint, Santa Rita the Fisherwoman—which in practice amounts to mostly omniscient narration with a few choice asides: “My horse has died, so I cannot go forth mounted as I should, the way an encantada should present herself to human beings, the way she should reveal herself in this world​​.” The plantation where the sisters work changes hands, and Bibiana ponders taking on a leadership role in the community much like her late husband. Among the laudable feats Vieira Junior accomplishes in this novel is the way it gradually moves from a highly specific story to one with implications for a region's entire working class. In a book that often concerns itself with voices both singular and collective, it's a stirring progression.

This is a stirring, lived-in novel of struggles both personal and societal.