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SIEGFRIED SASSOON

THE MAKING OF A WAR POET, A BIOGRAPHY 1886-1918

The first volume of the first full biography of the preeminent Great War poet, sympathetic and thoroughly researched. Wilson (Virginia Woolf, Life, and London, 1988, etc.) delivers an exhaustively factual tome to offset Pat Barker’s fictional account of Sassoon in her Regeneration trilogy. In the years before the war, which he spent riding to hounds in Kent and writing dilettantish verse in London, Sassoon proves to have been as conventionally Edwardian as he could be, at least with his Sephardic Jewish-Tory family (“Cheshire Cheese farmer and Oriental aristocrats,” in his words) and his pre-Raphaelite ideas of poetry. Among fellow war poets, such as his friends Robert Graves and Wilfred Owen, Sassoon was unique in enlisting immediately and remaining in uniform until the Armistice. Although his near-suicidal bravery won him the Military Cross and the nickname “Mad Jack,” his realistic, corrosively ironic poetry shattered ideals of wartime heroism. Despite his protests in poetry, only in June of 1917 did he actually defy military authority. If Sassoon compromised his stand by returning to service after being treated for shell-shock, Wilson carefully balances her account of his conflicted loyalty to his fellow soldiers (and his deeper problems with his homosexuality) and his idealistic war protest. Her detailed chronicle includes not only vivid excerpts from both diaries and poetry—including some rare and unpublished verse—but also thorough, if slightly over-zealous literary criticsim. While another full-length biography of Sassoon has already been published in England since Wilson’s, and Sassoon’s estate has authorized yet another, this first installment of hers combines diligent literary spadework with a compassionate view of Sassoon’s contradictions as he fought a war on inward and outward fronts. Wilson’s biography makes a determined bid at being not only Sassoon’s first, but also, in its detail, his definitive one. (53 b&w photos, not seen)

Pub Date: March 30, 1999

ISBN: 0-415-92325-5

Page Count: 608

Publisher: Routledge

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 1999

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NIGHT

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...

Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children. 

He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions. 

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the sphere of suffering shared, and in this case extended to the death march itself, there is no spiritual or emotional legacy here to offset any reader reluctance.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006

ISBN: 0374500010

Page Count: 120

Publisher: Hill & Wang

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006

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THE PURSUIT OF HAPPYNESS

FROM MEAN STREETS TO WALL STREET

Well-told and admonitory.

Young-rags-to-mature-riches memoir by broker and motivational speaker Gardner.

Born and raised in the Milwaukee ghetto, the author pulled himself up from considerable disadvantage. He was fatherless, and his adored mother wasn’t always around; once, as a child, he spied her at a family funeral accompanied by a prison guard. When beautiful, evanescent Moms was there, Chris also had to deal with Freddie “I ain’t your goddamn daddy!” Triplett, one of the meanest stepfathers in recent literature. Chris did “the dozens” with the homies, boosted a bit and in the course of youthful adventure was raped. His heroes were Miles Davis, James Brown and Muhammad Ali. Meanwhile, at the behest of Moms, he developed a fondness for reading. He joined the Navy and became a medic (preparing badass Marines for proctology), and a proficient lab technician. Moving up in San Francisco, married and then divorced, he sold medical supplies. He was recruited as a trainee at Dean Witter just around the time he became a homeless single father. All his belongings in a shopping cart, Gardner sometimes slept with his young son at the office (apparently undiscovered by the night cleaning crew). The two also frequently bedded down in a public restroom. After Gardner’s talents were finally appreciated by the firm of Bear Stearns, his American Dream became real. He got the cool duds, hot car and fine ladies so coveted from afar back in the day. He even had a meeting with Nelson Mandela. Through it all, he remained a prideful parent. His own no-daddy blues are gone now.

Well-told and admonitory.

Pub Date: June 1, 2006

ISBN: 0-06-074486-3

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Amistad/HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2006

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