CODE NAME BLUE WREN

The life of “the most important spy you’ve never heard of.”

As Popkin recounts, Ana Montes (b. 1957) was arrested days after 9/11, when Americans were “shell-shocked” by the attack. The New York Times ran a story on Page 7. A high-level operative of the Defense Intelligence Agency, Montes spied for Cuba from 1985 to 2001. Since her family talked freely after her arrest, there is plenty of material for the author to re-create her life and career. They had moved to the U.S. from Puerto Rico and prospered, so all her siblings attended college. Ironically, two of her siblings—and their spouses—were “true-blue FBI.” After obtaining a degree in international relations, Montes took a low-level job in the Justice Department, impressed superiors, obtained a top-secret clearance within a year, transferred to the DIA in 1985, and continued to climb the ladder. In a parallel story, Popkin notes that Montes’ sister joined the FBI that same year and enjoyed similar success in Florida. At the time, Castro’s Cuba operated a frugal but efficient intelligence service. Recruited by a college friend, Montes underwent an informal but rigorous course in spycraft and then got to work. Popkin delivers a gripping account of her routine, which lacked the fireworks of a Hollywood spy story but contained plenty of stress—so much so that she sought psychiatric help. Her activities attracted enough concern to produce a frightening 1996 interview with a counterintelligence officer, but they didn’t have enough evidence to bring her to justice. Clues to the presence of a Cuban mole continued to bother security agents, but years passed before investigators focused on Montes. Popkin writes a fascinating account of the months before her arrest, during which her apartment, computer, and purse were searched without her knowledge. Following advice from her lawyers, she confessed, cooperated, and received a long prison term, which ends in January 2023. She has never expressed regret.

An entertaining story of cunning espionage.