No apologist, McGreevy offers a balanced approach that proves informative and challenging for Catholic and non-Catholic...
Competent survey of historical and current dilemmas faced by Catholics in America.
McGreevy (History/Notre Dame; Parish Boundaries, 1996) begins with Boston’s Eliot School Rebellion, which in 1859 pitted the public school system against a group of 300 Catholic schoolboys who refused to recite the King James Bible version of the Ten Commandments. While the differences in wording were minor, the implications were not, and the incident proved emblematic of future showdowns, not infrequently over issues of schooling, between the “nondenominational” Protestant majority and an increasingly “ethnic” Catholic minority. The author shows why, in the words of leading 19th-century Catholic intellectual Orestes Brownson, a faithful follower was expected to make “himself a foreigner in the land of his birth.” McGreevy’s timeline touches the nearly regular intersections where Roman Catholic teaching and the secular majority diverge on the foremost issue of the age, beginning with opposition to the abolition of slavery. He goes on to examine the historical context surrounding the Church’s stands on the sides opposite most Americans concerning liberty, social liberalism, war, abortion, personal freedom, birth control, euthanasia, and other controversies, including the current pedophilia scandals. He also delves deeper than the rhetoric and vitriol of the public record to suggest the role that Catholics’ underlying beliefs played in their often adamant refusal to join the Protestant mainstream. The first major divergence centers on the incompatibility of a theological view that stresses a hierarchy of obedience and America’s “Protestant culture begun in dissent.” The second variance results from the Church’s insistence on a constancy of belief amid the “degeneracy of the modern world,” a position guaranteed to keep it in opposition to a culture of constant change that offers a full assortment of personal liberties without concomitant social responsibilities.
No apologist, McGreevy offers a balanced approach that proves informative and challenging for Catholic and non-Catholic alike. (21 illustrations)Pub Date: May 1, 2003
ISBN: 0-393-04760-1
Page Count: 448
Publisher: Norton
Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 1, 2003
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
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