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CLASS WAR IN AMERICA

HOW THE ELITES DIVIDE THE NATION BY ASKING ARE YOU A WORKER OR ARE YOU WHITE?

A bracing and thought-provoking study of race and class clashes in American history.

Awards & Accolades

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Jeter, a former Washington Postforeign correspondent, examines the fraught history of race and class in America.

“What is to be done now,” asks the author, “as the country disintegrates into political chaos and those of us who are fully awake wait anxiously for the rest of the nation to join us in reclaiming this land from the bloodsucking capitalists who have robbed us blind?” In these pages, Jeter presents readers with a far-ranging survey of American history to trace tangled and interconnected stories of race and class relations going back to before the U.S. Civil War. The author refers to his project as “a journey through time” undertaken to “assess what has been wrought by this ferocious, 150-year class war between the Americans who built the country and those who own it.” Focusing on racial issues, Jeter looks at incidents such as the 1898 racial massacre in Wilmington, North Carolina, in which “white supremacists overthrew the progressive, interracial government on the pretext of Black male predation despite a lack of any evidence.” On the labor relations side, he walks readers through events like President Franklin Roosevelt’s 1935 signing of the Wagner Act, recognizing the right of employees to bargain collectively with their employers, which, among other things, was a signpost moment in the long “antagonistic relationship” between the American Federation of Labor and Black American workers.

Jeter’s narrative skill is remarkable; he writes with both passion and clarity about the ways “the white settler elite has historically deployed…false accusations to stir up murderous passions, creating a smokescreen for dispossession.” The picture he paints of America’s ruling capitalist oligarchy constantly pitting workers against each other along racial lines is vigorously convincing, even when he lapses into over-generalizations: “White workers typically respond to financial uncertainly by abandoning the class struggle to instead punch down on African Americans, who they invariably see as a threat to their racial identity and the privileges afforded to it.” His narrative’s main weakness is its sprawl, which blunts its focus. The book bounces all over the last 150 years, from the death of Ethel Rosenberg to the murder of Emmett Till to the Korean War to the Montgomery bus boycott to the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education ruling to President Clinton’s repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act to Charleston mass shooter Dylann Roof—Jeter even makes a detour to discuss a dispute he had with an acquaintance over a personal loan he was late in repaying. The author manages to draw connecting threads between most of these subjects, but the sheer number of data points may leave some readers yearning for more focus. Still, the power of Jeter’s insights is consistently stunning, and his rhetoric is often thrillingly sharp, as when he describes “Black respectability politics increasingly promoted by an African American bourgeoisie that, however well-meaning, operated from a misguided understanding of Black laborers as a defeated people whose best chance was to obey white folks and hope for the best.” All of these insights are enlisted in the cause of exposing the “the gaping spiritual wound left by a battery of invectives, bullying, and profiling.”

A bracing and thought-provoking study of race and class clashes in American history.

Pub Date: Oct. 8, 2024

ISBN: N/A

Page Count: -

Publisher: Drum Publishing

Review Posted Online: Sept. 21, 2024

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ABUNDANCE

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

Helping liberals get out of their own way.

Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

Pub Date: March 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781668023488

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Avid Reader Press

Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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