A MORE PERFECT PARTY

When a Black woman ran for president—more than half a century ago.

In 2022, in celebration of the 50th anniversary of Chisholm’s historic campaign as the first woman and African American to run for president, Tolliver interviewed Chisholm’s close friend, U.S. Rep. Barbara Lee. During the interview, Lee casually mentioned that Carroll had held a fundraiser for Chisholm at the actress’ Hollywood mansion—and that she had brought with her the Black Panther Party co-founder Huey P. Newton. Fascinated by this slice of “living, breathing Black history,” Tolliver dove into a research project about the party that uncovered surprising details about the event and its attendees. Among them was that Lee met future fellow House Rep. Maxine Waters at the party—Waters, then an activist, was answering the door for guests. The comedian Flip Wilson co-hosted the get-together, writing a check for $5,000. It wasn’t an astronomical sum—about $38,000 in today’s dollars—but it was the largest donation the campaign had received, and it paid for ads that helped Chisholm win roughly 5% of the vote in California. This was especially impressive since Chisholm had been excluded from televised debates. Tolliver writes that the fundraiser fueled a sense of optimism among traditionally marginalized groups. And she draws parallels between that long-ago campaign and current-day politics. A Black woman has yet to be elected president of the United States, but that day may come, thanks in no small part to Shirley Chisholm paving the way.

An ebullient and trenchant look at a trailblazing campaign for president.