Former elementary school teacher Baker presents a nonfiction children’s book about reptiles that encourages critical thinking.
In a series of comparisons Baker presents seemingly conflicting opinions about such creatures as alligators, lizards, and snakes, and then asks readers to analyze arguments on each side—both of which are backed up by scientific fact. On a two-page spread titled “Alligators Are Excellent Parents,” for instance, readers learn how alligator mothers build camouflaged nests to protect their eggs from predators; this is juxtaposed with “Alligators Are Terrible Parents,” which presents a less-positive portrait of alligator fathers, who sometimes inadvertently eat their offspring. Turtle shells could be considered lifesaving, because slow turtles can’t outrun many predators; however, if they didn’t have heavy shells, they would be faster and more easily escape. In support of the statement that snakes aren’t dangerous, the author offers statistics: The reptiles kill about five people per year in the United States, but it pales in comparison to dogs, who cause 43 deaths. Baker then points out that venomous snakes are extremely dangerous, biting millions of people each year and causing long-term health problems. Another comparison asks if lizards are pests or helpful insect eaters. Tortoises are shown to be high-maintenance pets, but also quiet, calm alternatives to cats or dogs. After presenting all these opinions, Baker asks readers to write their own, using prompts such as “Do you think it is fair to expect an alligator mom to keep all of her eggs alive?” The author presents readers with many fun and thought-provoking reptile facts, and the colorful design and stock reptile photos will engage young readers’ attention. The final assertion that “you do not have to agree with every opinion you read—even if the facts are true!” is a lesson that may be difficult for youngsters to parse. Still, Baker repeatedly encourages readers to think for themselves with pointed queries, such as “What does the author think is important? Do you agree?” and “Is the author trying to influence your emotions by making you sad, angry, or disgusted?”
A thoughtful nature book that asks sharp questions.