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THE GEEK FEMINIST REVOLUTION

Passion and commitment permeate the writing as Hurley illuminates the online cultural vanguard from a feminist’s perspective.

A feminist manifesto from the front lines of fantasy fiction, Internet flaming, and Gamergate battles.

In caricature, geek culture is typically male, but Hugo Award winner Hurley (The Mirror Emperor, 2014, etc.) aims to upend those stereotypes, which persist throughout the culture at large. The author is a prolific writer of science fiction novels, a field long dominated by males, a provocative blogger on feminist and cultural issues, an incisive critic, and an angry voice. She also pays her bills and receives medical benefits (which help offset chronic disease) from her career as an advertising copywriter and somehow can “still write the 1500 to 3000 words of fiction-related work and associated blog posts I do every day.” A lot of writing can lead to a lot of repetition in a collection of blog posts and other essays, though there’s plenty of inspiration here for promising writers and for young women drawn to a culture where sexism is rife. “At its heart,” writes Hurley, “this collection is a guidebook for surviving not only the online world and the big media enterprises that use it as story fodder, but sexism in the wider world. It should inspire every reader, every fan, and every creator to participate in building that better future together.” The contents range all over the map, as has the author, who “traveled throughout my twenties—eight different countries—and moved nine times in nine years.” Some essays veer toward memoir, others offer advice on writing (fiction, advertising, or both), and many more are political and cultural broadsides, drawn from her viral blog posts and the responses they’ve generated. It can occasionally feel that readers are only receiving half the experience, as posts sustain a life of their own online, with a reach far beyond the pages of a book.

Passion and commitment permeate the writing as Hurley illuminates the online cultural vanguard from a feminist’s perspective.

Pub Date: May 31, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-7653-8624-3

Page Count: 288

Publisher: Tor

Review Posted Online: March 26, 2016

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 15, 2016

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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GOOD ECONOMICS FOR HARD TIMES

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.

It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0

Page Count: 432

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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