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THE SKULL OF CHARLOTTE CORDAY

AND OTHER STORIES

Forensic fiction about women who question everything. In this debut collection of nine linked stories, Dick (Kicking, 1993, etc.) explores what contemporary women want—and what holds them back from achieving happiness. As if to insist on the communal and yet discordant nature of the theme, her method is to build a collage of voices embedded in various narrative forms that range from unadorned, script-like dialogue through informal lists and studious notes to slightly more conventional first- and third-person storytelling. What's the point? Dick is taking apart literary symmetries in order to let in the mess of female pain, subterfuge, and conflict so that these seem actual and formative, not merely imagined. Readers have to be willing to work at the fiction here in order to come away rewarded. The mostly static title story leads off the collection by providing largely documentary evidence of the careers of Charlotte Corday (who murdered insurrectionary leader Marat during the French Revolution and was guillotined at the age of 24, in 1793) and of the psychoanalyst manquÇ Princess Marie Bonaparte, who is almost as iconoclastic as Corday—and is the owner, 150 years after Corday's death, of her skull. These two women, who appear nowhere else in the book, loom like models of feminine subversion over the modern women who people the tales that follow. These others (Jeanie, Carrie, Louise, Bette, Jo, Gina, Catherine, Lee) converge mostly to air their well-thought-out complaints about love, sex, parenting, and other mortal concerns. Dick's virtue is to make us question human experience and motive without giving us noticeable guidance or answers for our questions. The drawback of her approach is that it lets the writer off the hook—she sacrifices some of her authority as author for the cause of an experimental realism. It's almost as though Dick has written one book that asks each of us to rewrite it in our own terms. Participatory fiction for the heady and restless.

Pub Date: Oct. 1, 1997

ISBN: 0-684-83439-1

Page Count: 240

Publisher: Scribner

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 1997

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TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD

A first novel, this is also a first person account of Scout's (Jean Louise) recall of the years that led to the ending of a mystery, the breaking of her brother Jem's elbow, the death of her father's enemy — and the close of childhood years. A widower, Atticus raises his children with legal dispassion and paternal intelligence, and is ably abetted by Calpurnia, the colored cook, while the Alabama town of Maycomb, in the 1930's, remains aloof to their divergence from its tribal patterns. Scout and Jem, with their summer-time companion, Dill, find their paths free from interference — but not from dangers; their curiosity about the imprisoned Boo, whose miserable past is incorporated in their play, results in a tentative friendliness; their fears of Atticus' lack of distinction is dissipated when he shoots a mad dog; his defense of a Negro accused of raping a white girl, Mayella Ewell, is followed with avid interest and turns the rabble whites against him. Scout is the means of averting an attack on Atticus but when he loses the case it is Boo who saves Jem and Scout by killing Mayella's father when he attempts to murder them. The shadows of a beginning for black-white understanding, the persistent fight that Scout carries on against school, Jem's emergence into adulthood, Calpurnia's quiet power, and all the incidents touching on the children's "growing outward" have an attractive starchiness that keeps this southern picture pert and provocative. There is much advance interest in this book; it has been selected by the Literary Guild and Reader's Digest; it should win many friends.

Pub Date: July 11, 1960

ISBN: 0060935464

Page Count: 323

Publisher: Lippincott

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 1960

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A LITTLE LIFE

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

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Four men who meet as college roommates move to New York and spend the next three decades gaining renown in their professions—as an architect, painter, actor and lawyer—and struggling with demons in their intertwined personal lives.

Yanagihara (The People in the Trees, 2013) takes the still-bold leap of writing about characters who don’t share her background; in addition to being male, JB is African-American, Malcolm has a black father and white mother, Willem is white, and “Jude’s race was undetermined”—deserted at birth, he was raised in a monastery and had an unspeakably traumatic childhood that’s revealed slowly over the course of the book. Two of them are gay, one straight and one bisexual. There isn’t a single significant female character, and for a long novel, there isn’t much plot. There aren’t even many markers of what’s happening in the outside world; Jude moves to a loft in SoHo as a young man, but we don’t see the neighborhood change from gritty artists’ enclave to glitzy tourist destination. What we get instead is an intensely interior look at the friends’ psyches and relationships, and it’s utterly enthralling. The four men think about work and creativity and success and failure; they cook for each other, compete with each other and jostle for each other’s affection. JB bases his entire artistic career on painting portraits of his friends, while Malcolm takes care of them by designing their apartments and houses. When Jude, as an adult, is adopted by his favorite Harvard law professor, his friends join him for Thanksgiving in Cambridge every year. And when Willem becomes a movie star, they all bask in his glow. Eventually, the tone darkens and the story narrows to focus on Jude as the pain of his past cuts deep into his carefully constructed life.  

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

Pub Date: March 10, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-385-53925-8

Page Count: 720

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Dec. 21, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2015

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