THE WILDES

Bayard’s fictional vision of the Oscar Wilde scandal in 1890s England focuses on what the playwright’s choices, successes, and scandals cost innocent bystanders—particularly his family.

Fittingly, this bittersweet tragicomedy full of bad manners is structured like a Wilde play. The long first act, set on a Norfolk farm rented by the Wildes during the summer of 1892—three years before Oscar’s infamous court cases—focuses on Constance Wilde’s discovery of Oscar’s physical relationship with Lord Alfred Douglas. Both Wildes skirt around what they know is happening with verbal wit, their spiritual intimacy and mutual affection as obvious as Oscar’s self-destructive passion for the charming narcissist, eternally boyish Alfred. Despite Oscar’s entreaties, the deeply hurt Constance departs Norfolk without him although the marriage limps along (a situation reminiscent of the Kennedy marriage in Bayard’s Jackie & Me, 2022). The novel is concerned less with the historical facts of what happened next—Oscar’s failed libel suit against Alfred’s father and resulting incarceration for sodomy—than with the human fallout. The following acts concern Constance’s short, unhappy life after moving abroad to hide herself and her children from the ugly publicity, and then how each of the Wildes’ two sons, so intensely beloved in early childhood by both parents, ends up psychologically damaged in adulthood. Sexuality matters less in this telling than broader issues of sexual ethics, loyalty, and conformity. Oscar’s sexual orientation is less important than his selfishness, pride, weakness, and capacity for abiding love. As she grapples with her own sexual yearnings and sense of self-worth, Constance, an intellectual and supporter of women’s rights, is upset by Oscar’s loss of desire for her—their marriage began with mutual physical attraction—as much as by whom he desires instead. The truth is heartbreaking, but Bayard’s fifth act offers an implausible but satisfying solution Wilde himself might have written to send the audience home smiling.

Bayard turns the Wilde family’s tragedy into an engrossing, eternally relevant fable of fame, scandal, and love.