A detailed and comprehensive contribution to ongoing discussions about the future of the ESA.
A collection of think pieces about the future of the Endangered Species Act in the United States.
Attorney Baier follows up the examination of the ESA from Volume I: The First Fifty Years (2023) with a look toward the future. Since the passage of the comprehensive ESA legislation in 1973, the listing and delisting of different species as endangered has led to discussions, court cases, and political disputes. This volume, over the course of 14 chapters, features figures from academia and government contributing ideas about where the ESA is going and how to improve its impact. One chapter specifically looks at how to “change the culture within the professional wildlife community” to further the goals of conservation. Suggestions include implementing “pay for success” programs, such as those seen with water-quality programs in some states. Another chapter examines lessons from the 2012 conflict over the endangered dusky gopher frog, which numbered just 135 individuals in the entire state of Mississippi. Another engaging chapter is devoted to a practical workshop on the ESA, overseen by the University of Wyoming and Texas A&M University, that and aims “to develop…tangible action items to improve species conservation in the United States at the state and federal level.” Although the use of highly technical terminology tends to be limited, not every chapter will appeal to the casual reader; one, for instance, includes a passage about a resource equivalency analysis allowing “plan proponents to convert estimated take of individual species into equivalent habitat metrics to inform mitigation commitments.” But the book also digs into specifics about the ESA that laypeople might not otherwise encounter, as in the aforementioned discussion of the dusky gopher frog; the authors assert that several lessons can be gleaned by analyzing the fight over frog habitats and the resulting 2018 U.S. Supreme Court case, including “how to best encourage habitat creation and restoration.” Overall, this lengthy work offers insightful views on the importance of wildlife and the means to ensure its appropriate protection.
A detailed and comprehensive contribution to ongoing discussions about the future of the ESA.Pub Date: Nov. 15, 2023
ISBN: 978-1538180143
Page Count: 368
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Review Posted Online: Oct. 25, 2023
Review Program: Kirkus Indie
BOOK REVIEW
A philosophically rich critique of state violence and mass apathy.
An Egyptian Canadian journalist writes searchingly of this time of war.
“Rules, conventions, morals, reality itself: all exist so long as their existence is convenient to the preservation of power.” So writes El Akkad, who goes on to state that one of the demands of modern power is that those subject to it must imagine that some group of people somewhere are not fully human. El Akkad’s pointed example is Gaza, the current destruction of which, he writes, is causing millions of people around the world to examine the supposedly rules-governed, democratic West and declare, “I want nothing to do with this.” El Akkad, author of the novel American War (2017), discerns hypocrisy and racism in the West’s defense of Ukraine and what he views as indifference toward the Palestinian people. No stranger to war zones himself—El Akkad was a correspondent in Afghanistan and Iraq—he writes with grim matter-of-factness about murdered children, famine, and the deliberate targeting of civilians. With no love for Zionism lost, he offers an equally harsh critique of Hamas, yet another one of the “entities obsessed with violence as an ethos, brutal in their treatment of minority groups who in their view should not exist, and self-decreed to be the true protectors of an entire religion.” Taking a global view, El Akkad, who lives in the U.S., finds almost every government and society wanting, and not least those, he says, that turn away and pretend not to know, behavior that we’ve seen before and that, in the spirit of his title, will one day be explained away until, in the end, it comes down to “a quiet unheard reckoning in the winter of life between the one who said nothing, did nothing, and their own soul.”
A philosophically rich critique of state violence and mass apathy.Pub Date: Feb. 25, 2025
ISBN: 9780593804148
Page Count: 224
Publisher: Knopf
Review Posted Online: Dec. 14, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.
Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.
The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)Pub Date: June 2, 2020
ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5
Page Count: 64
Publisher: Penguin Workshop
Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020
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