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RACING TO EXTINCTION

WHY HUMANITY WILL SOON VANISH

A distressing but informative look at mass extinction and how Earth is headed there.

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Lewis offers a gloomy take on the inevitable end of humanity.

The author, a former endangered species biologist, has an alarming prediction for the future (or lack of one) for humankind: “We’ve now reached the palliative care phase of our existence on Earth,” he writes. That’s just the beginning of a treatise on our planet’s woes that’s as blunt as it is informative and well written. Lewis argues that, as with the end of the dinosaurs 66 million years ago, Earth is experiencing a mass extinction. The author explores this thesis both historically and in the present with a sweeping scope that covers population growth, natural disasters, disease, international conflicts, the water crisis in Flint, Michigan, and many other factors that, per Lewis, herald our impending doom. Even human ingenuity and intelligence is a cause for concern, the author argues, as “our transformation has sown the seeds of catastrophe.” “The consequences will be dire. Our accomplishments have come at the cost of our planet’s biodiversity.” This is not a book about saving the planet—it’s a warning that the end is relatively near. Despite the dreadful tone, the book offers some captivating reading, delving into biology and ecology; in one particularly engaging section, Lewis explores the relationship between humans and leopards throughout the ages (the two species probably shared the same caves occasionally). In the end, there’s not much hope on offer, but there’s a lot of compellingly presented information. But riveting writing can only go so far when the message is so grim; there’s something to be said for hammering home a point, but 250 pages of doom and gloom can wear on a reader. For those into considering extinction, though, this book will scratch the itch.

A distressing but informative look at mass extinction and how Earth is headed there.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2024

ISBN: 9798989638109

Page Count: 270

Publisher: Endangered Press

Review Posted Online: Feb. 5, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2024

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  • New York Times Bestseller

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ABUNDANCE

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

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  • New York Times Bestseller

Helping liberals get out of their own way.

Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

Pub Date: March 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781668023488

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Avid Reader Press

Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025

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IS A RIVER ALIVE?

Are rivers alive? Macfarlane delivers a lucid, memorable argument in the affirmative.

The accomplished British nature writer turns to issues of environmental ethics in his latest exploration of the world.

In 1971, a law instructor asked a musing-out-loud question: Do trees have legal standing? His answer was widely mocked at the time, but it has gained in force: As Macfarlane chronicles here, Indigenous groups around the world are pressing “an idea that changes the world—the idea that a river is alive.” In the first major section of the book, Macfarlane travels to the Ecuadorian rainforest, where a river flows straight through a belt of gold and other mineral deposits that are, of course, much desired; his company on a long slog through the woods is a brilliant mycologist whose research projects have led not just to the discovery of a mushroom species that “would have first flourished on the supercontinent [of Gondwana] that formed over half a billion years ago,” but also to her proposing that fungi be considered a kingdom on a footing with flora and fauna. Other formidable activists figure in his next travels, to the great rivers of northern India, where, against the odds, some courts have lately been given to “shift Indian law away from anthropocentrism and towards something like ecological jurisprudence, underpinned by social justice.” The best part of the book, for those who enjoy outdoor thrills and spills, is Macfarlane’s third campaign, this one following a river in eastern Canada that, as has already happened to so many waterways there, is threatened to be impounded for hydroelectric power and other extractive uses. In delightfully eccentric company, and guided by the wisdom of an Indigenous woman who advises him to ask the river just one question, Macfarlane travels through territory so rugged that “even the trout have portage trails,” returning with hard-won wisdom about our evanescence and, one hopes, a river’s permanence and power to shape our lives for the better.

Are rivers alive? Macfarlane delivers a lucid, memorable argument in the affirmative.

Pub Date: May 20, 2025

ISBN: 9780393242133

Page Count: 384

Publisher: Norton

Review Posted Online: March 8, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2025

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