TOMORROW IN SHANGHAI

Tales showing the tension and turmoil experienced by Chinese and Chinese American characters facing the binaries of city and country, men and women, home and away.

In “The Nanny,” the longest story from Chai’s second collection—following Useful Phrases for Immigrants (2018)—a woman named Anping travels to the New Shanghai Colony on Mars to work as a nanny for a 4-year-old girl. Anping is excited to earn a much higher salary than she had been, though most of the money will go toward paying down her debt back on Earth. As the story unfolds, Anping discovers there is much she doesn’t know about her new employers. Unlike “The Nanny,” most of the stories here are firmly grounded in an all-too-familiar America, and the secrets they hold are hidden only to those who refuse to see them. Chai’s narrators are often young Chinese Americans who experience racism in persistent, erosive ways. In “The Monkey King of Sichuan,” two women meet up and discuss their former professor, an expert in Asian studies, who sexually harassed one of them during their graduate program. Several of the stories feature protagonists similar to Chai herself—the daughter of a Chinese father and a White American mother. In “Jia” (the Chinese word for family or home), Lu-lu, a little girl newly arrived in the Midwest with her parents, is shocked to discover her neighbors’ open disdain for her family. (We see a college-aged Lu-lu in the following story, “Slow Train to Beijing,” falling in love with a woman engaged to a White male doctoral student.) Chai is straightforward in style, but her earnest, astute chronicling of the impact of the cruelties that people inflict on each other, whether in a small town on Earth or on a terraformed Mars, is powerful.

Chai bears cleareyed witness, with righteous anger swirling beneath her pellucid prose.