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NOTES FROM CYBERGROUND

TRUMPLAND AND MY OLD SOVIET FEELING

A vigorous call for Americans to defeat “the stubborn virus of trumpism in its bloodstream.”

Anger- and outrage-filled dispatches from a Russian-born writer.

Raised under a dictatorship, Iossel (English and Creative Writing/Concordia Univ.; Every Hunter Wants to Know: A Leningrad Life, 1991, etc.), winner of Guggenheim, NEA, and Stegner fellowships, immigrated to the U.S. in 1986 and became a citizen in 1996. His unique perspective as an immigrant from the Soviet Union distinguishes his blistering critiques, collected from Facebook posts, of Donald Trump from many other recent anti-Trump books. The author follows American politics from Election Day 2016 through October 2018, witnessing events such as Charlottesville, the Las Vegas and Parkland shootings, Al Franken’s resignation, Trump’s negotiations with North Korea, and Robert Mueller’s investigation. Repeatedly, Iossel characterizes Trump as a liar, racist, bigot, con artist, “ignorant buffoon,” “an empty-headed, ridiculously narcissistic, sociopathic man-child” unable “to love anyone or anything,” and dangerously impulsive. “Welcome to the dark times, the age of dishonesty and mendacity, unbridled avarice and ignorance, bigotry and traitorousness—and, above all, the age of the dumb in America,” Iossel wrote on Inauguration Day. Incredulous at the outcome of the election, he was despondent that America was “unable to resist the virus of fascism” that infected other Western countries; he is certain that Putin and other Russian oligarchs, aiming to undermine American democracy, achieved the “pleasant surprise” of Trump’s win. The author has no doubt that Trump is in thrall to Putin, “a former low-level KGB functionary, and professional liar and snitch, catcher of damaged human souls…an ignorant, none-too-sophisticated, remarkably vengeful and cruel, amoral and corrupt” man. Like Trump, he is greedy, ambitious, and “firmly in the grip of raging megalomania.” Yet Iossel knows that a minority of voters supported Trump. “Trumpland,” he concedes, “is not the ‘real’ America. It is the worst of America”: racist, xenophobic, ignorant, small-minded, and cynical. If the nation holds onto its decency, the author believes, it will survive Trump.

A vigorous call for Americans to defeat “the stubborn virus of trumpism in its bloodstream.”

Pub Date: Nov. 20, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-9995416-0-9

Page Count: 400

Publisher: New Europe Books

Review Posted Online: Sept. 11, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2018

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AN INDIGENOUS PEOPLES' HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

A Churchill-ian view of native history—Ward, that is, not Winston—its facts filtered through a dense screen of ideology.

Custer died for your sins. And so, this book would seem to suggest, did every other native victim of colonialism.

Inducing guilt in non-native readers would seem to be the guiding idea behind Dunbar-Ortiz’s (Emerita, Ethnic Studies/California State Univ., Hayward; Blood on the Border: A Memoir of the Contra War, 2005, etc.) survey, which is hardly a new strategy. Indeed, the author says little that hasn’t been said before, but she packs a trove of ideological assumptions into nearly every page. For one thing, while “Indian” isn’t bad, since “[i]ndigenous individuals and peoples in North America on the whole do not consider ‘Indian’ a slur,” “American” is due to the fact that it’s “blatantly imperialistic.” Just so, indigenous peoples were overwhelmed by a “colonialist settler-state” (the very language broadly applied to Israelis vis-à-vis the Palestinians today) and then “displaced to fragmented reservations and economically decimated”—after, that is, having been forced to live in “concentration camps.” Were he around today, Vine Deloria Jr., the always-indignant champion of bias-puncturing in defense of native history, would disavow such tidily packaged, ready-made, reflexive language. As it is, the readers who are likely to come to this book—undergraduates, mostly, in survey courses—probably won’t question Dunbar-Ortiz’s inaccurate assertion that the military phrase “in country” derives from the military phrase “Indian country” or her insistence that all Spanish people in the New World were “gold-obsessed.” Furthermore, most readers won’t likely know that some Ancestral Pueblo (for whom Dunbar-Ortiz uses the long-abandoned term “Anasazi”) sites show evidence of cannibalism and torture, which in turn points to the inconvenient fact that North America wasn’t entirely an Eden before the arrival of Europe.

A Churchill-ian view of native history—Ward, that is, not Winston—its facts filtered through a dense screen of ideology.

Pub Date: Sept. 16, 2014

ISBN: 978-0-8070-0040-3

Page Count: 296

Publisher: Beacon Press

Review Posted Online: Aug. 17, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2014

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GOOD ECONOMICS FOR HARD TIMES

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.

It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0

Page Count: 432

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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