A cogent argument for an economy benefiting working people.
A well-reasoned call for remaking economic policy to level the playing field for the dispossessed.
Aspen Institute fellow Foster, co-founder of the Economic Security Project, advocates for the Guarantee Framework, a series of reforms in which the “government of the wealthiest country on earth takes responsibility for ensuring that every American’s basic needs are met.” These basic needs include health care, housing, access to education, and so forth. Against those who would characterize this approach as socialism, Foster counters that American-style capitalism already grants numerous guarantees to the wealthy, such as property and patent rights. In any event, she adds, opposition to it is racist, given that so many of those who would immediately benefit from such guarantees are people of color. At heart is the argument for a guaranteed income, a basic tenet of “an economy that works for everyone.” Elaborating on a crowdsourced agenda called the “Contract for the American Dream,” Foster adds more planks to the platform: taxing the very wealthy at higher rates, forgiving student loans, protecting renters from groundless evictions, building affordable housing, and so on. Along with those ideas, the author considers bills proposed by Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders, and others that would give workers greater representation in corporate decision-making and, in Sanders’ case, “require large businesses to direct a portion of their stocks into a worker-controlled fund.” Naturally, she notes, the present Congress is generally ill disposed toward such equity, though it can move when it wants to: In 2020, in the throes of the pandemic and its economic shock, Congress passed a bill providing emergency financial assistance to “vulnerable communities.” What remains, Foster suggests in this evenhanded discussion, is to enshrine the rest of the Guarantee Framework to protect just those communities on every front.
A cogent argument for an economy benefiting working people.Pub Date: April 23, 2024
ISBN: 9781620978467
Page Count: 288
Publisher: The New Press
Review Posted Online: March 9, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2024
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.
Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.
The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)Pub Date: June 2, 2020
ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5
Page Count: 64
Publisher: Penguin Workshop
Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020
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