DEFECTORS

A piercing look at the phenomenon of Latino right-wing extremism—not new, but ever more pronounced.

It defies logic, suggests Vice News/MSNBC correspondent Ramos, that Latinos should be found among the ranks of the Proud Boys and other far-right groups, but there they are. In the wake of the El Paso Walmart mass shooting of 2019, she writes, “it was so clear in my mind that Latinos’ common enemy was the anti-­immigrant, white nationalist voice.” And yet, there was the likes of Enrique Tarrio, who, though of at least 40 percent African origin, “had turned into one of the far right’s most ardent spokespersons.” Ramos identifies three cultural strains that contribute to Latinos’ prominence in the ranks of the white supremacist/right-wing/nationalist movement. The first strain is tribalism, the need to identify with a group and, in doing so, sometimes to stand in opposition to another group, presumably inferior to one’s own; while not exactly a case of Stockholm syndrome, somehow the white nationalists’ fear of non-whites “replacing” them has become part of the political baggage of a sizable number of Latinos, most but by far not all young men. The quest to become “real Americans,” Ramos hazards, “could be increasingly driving some Latinos toward extreme nativism, for there is nothing more nationalistic than making immigrants, a sworn enemy of many white Americans, your enemy as well.” Another aspect is traditionalism, which reinforces leanings toward stances such as Christian nationalism and anti-LGBTQ+ activism; still another is the trauma of racism and its poisonous, ego-destroying effects. While decrying the result, Ramos suggests that only when Latinos embrace “both the beauty and the darkness of our roots” will the population, by then the demographic majority—sometime around the year 2045, she adds hopefully—become self-confident, independent, and even “liberated.”

A smart and empathetic analysis that seeks to understand, but not to condone.