THE BATTLE BEYOND

Szymanski and Drew present a comprehensive analysis of the conceptual and symbolic frameworks necessary for formulating tactical plans for war in space.

The authors observe that the promise of outer space as a “warfighting domain” is considerable—it offers a “nuanced menu of alternatives” to “more disruptive options” for Earthly conflicts, and it could ultimately offer avenues of aggression that minimize the loss of life. However, since space warfare is such a new concept, it is challenging to strategically and tactically prepare for the eventuality, a point persuasively made by Szymanski and Drew in this remarkably thorough study. To meet this challenge, the authors formulate various conceptual schema to clarify the various levels of war. This “common language” accommodating the dizzying potentialities of space war can be tediously and intricately complex—there are pages and pages devoted to the proper “symbology,” with extended discussions of what kinds of arrows should be used to represent various actions. While such scrupulous attention to detail is likely essential, it means this book is only appropriate for those who think about such matters as a professional obligation. This is an astonishingly meticulous text, not surprising given the depth of expertise of the authors: Szymanski has nearly a half century of experience in space control, and Drew (currently the chief of joint space training at Department of Joint, Interagency and Multinational Operations at US Army Command and General Staff College) is one of the founding members of the nation’s space force. They carve out a permanent place for statesmanship: “No matter how sophisticated their military equipment, war is still about the knowledge, culture, traditions, education, intelligence, fear, and fatigue of the participants combined with the terrain, weather, political considerations, and the operational situation.” This is an important contribution, sure to be widely read as space becomes a more prominent theater of war.

A rigorous treatment of a formidably difficult and deeply important subject.