by Robert L. O'Connell ‧ RELEASE DATE: May 17, 2022
A sweeping overview of four men whose careers largely defined the American experience in the 20th century.
A joint biography of the four American generals who took the lead in World War II.
Military historian O’Connell follows his subjects from cradle to grave, with particular focus on their experiences in both world wars, and he describes each of them in terms of the “masks” they adopted to enhance their status as leaders: for Eisenhower, the famous grin; for MacArthur and Patton, their images as totally committed warriors; for Marshall, the persona of a Virginia gentleman. Patton and MacArthur were the only two who saw significant action in World War I, both winning decorations for bravery. Eisenhower never left the States, though he was instrumental in combating an outbreak of the 1918 flu in the camp at which he was based. Marshall, recognized early in his career as a master of logistics and organization, became a favorite of Gen. John Pershing, who saw him appointed to increasingly important staff positions. The author details their failings along with their successes, such as Patton’s slapping wounded men in the hospital and MacArthur’s failure to adapt to the clear warnings of Japanese designs on the Philippines. O’Connell also takes Patton and MacArthur to task for their oversized egos, criticisms that have been leveled by other historians, and he discusses Eisenhower’s affair with an English aide. One of the author’s central themes is the domination of 20th-century warfare by exceedingly dangerous, dehumanizing technology, including machine guns, tanks, aircraft, and, the ultimate killing machine, the nuclear bomb. O’Connell narrates with a lively style, with plenty of lighter moments balancing the rigors of the subjects’ military careers. The sports metaphor referenced in the title sometimes gets self-consciously cute, but on the whole, the book is serious and worthy of the subjects. The author also includes a handful of helpful maps.
A sweeping overview of four men whose careers largely defined the American experience in the 20th century.Pub Date: May 17, 2022
ISBN: 978-0-06-288329-2
Page Count: 576
Publisher: Harper/HarperCollins
Review Posted Online: Feb. 28, 2022
Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2022
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by David Grann ‧ RELEASE DATE: April 18, 2017
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorker staff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
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BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
by Howard Zinn ‧ RELEASE DATE: Jan. 1, 1979
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
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by Howard Zinn ; adapted by Rebecca Stefoff with by Ed Morales
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by Howard Zinn with Ray Suarez
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by Howard Zinn
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