A tour-de-force collection of essays on issues surrounding race, education, and American history.
Enfield explores America’s racial legacies in this debut collection of essays.
In the opening essay of this book, the author, a biracial millennial, takes readers to a North Texas middle school classroom where the young teacher struggles to get his class to engage with the classic novel To Kill a Mockingbird, echoing attempts by many educators of recent years to “pimp” their lesson plans by including rap lyrics in their literary analysis. While the author is inherently skeptical of white instructors who overcompensate by trying to be hip, the piece offers practical guidance for teachers. One essay highlights the psychological anguish the author experienced as a 13-year-old when his teacher tasked the class with making paper shackles, replete with stickers and glitter, for a lesson on the experiences of enslaved Africans during the Middle Passage. Another piece juxtaposes the decolonial and antiracist pedagogy of scholars like Edward Said and bell hooks with their sometimes strained practical applications in the classroom. Other essays blend autobiographical vignettes with biting commentary on American society. These include a survey of the conservative memes about Martin Luther King Jr. posted online by the author’s white aunt and his mother’s encounter with a skinhead at her workplace. With an MFA in creative writing, Enfield is a skilled wordsmith with a keen sense of American history and a deep appreciation for the Black intellectual tradition, reflected in the book’s bibliography. Particularly effective is the author’s recognition of the power of language, as he makes a deliberate stylistic choice to lowercase proper nouns like “america” and “dallas,” which he claims are “agents of state-sponsored violence.” This is juxtaposed to the capitalization of Black as a descriptor of men and women, with the author emphasizing “Black will stand tall, as we do, in this lower case america.” This literary subversion is illustrative of a collection that forces readers to think deeply about power, identity, and history.
A tour-de-force collection of essays on issues surrounding race, education, and American history.Pub Date: Dec. 5, 2023
ISBN: 978-1-952897-33-7
Page Count: 157
Publisher: Split Lip Press
Review Posted Online: Nov. 3, 2023
Review Program: Kirkus Indie
PERSPECTIVES
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change.
Artist and activist Vaid-Menon demonstrates how the normativity of the gender binary represses creativity and inflicts physical and emotional violence.
The author, whose parents emigrated from India, writes about how enforcement of the gender binary begins before birth and affects people in all stages of life, with people of color being especially vulnerable due to Western conceptions of gender as binary. Gender assignments create a narrative for how a person should behave, what they are allowed to like or wear, and how they express themself. Punishment of nonconformity leads to an inseparable link between gender and shame. Vaid-Menon challenges familiar arguments against gender nonconformity, breaking them down into four categories—dismissal, inconvenience, biology, and the slippery slope (fear of the consequences of acceptance). Headers in bold font create an accessible navigation experience from one analysis to the next. The prose maintains a conversational tone that feels as intimate and vulnerable as talking with a best friend. At the same time, the author's turns of phrase in moments of deep insight ring with precision and poetry. In one reflection, they write, “the most lethal part of the human body is not the fist; it is the eye. What people see and how people see it has everything to do with power.” While this short essay speaks honestly of pain and injustice, it concludes with encouragement and an invitation into a future that celebrates transformation.
A fierce, penetrating, and empowering call for change. (writing prompt) (Nonfiction. 14-adult)Pub Date: June 2, 2020
ISBN: 978-0-593-09465-5
Page Count: 64
Publisher: Penguin Workshop
Review Posted Online: March 14, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2020
A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.
Bearing witness to oppression.
Award-winning journalist and MacArthur Fellow Coates probes the narratives that shape our perception of the world through his reports on three journeys: to Dakar, Senegal, the last stop for Black Africans “before the genocide and rebirth of the Middle Passage”; to Chapin, South Carolina, where controversy erupted over a writing teacher’s use of Between the World and Me in class; and to Israel and Palestine, where he spent 10 days in a “Holy Land of barbed wire, settlers, and outrageous guns.” By addressing the essays to students in his writing workshop at Howard University in 2022, Coates makes a literary choice similar to the letter to his son that informed Between the World and Me; as in that book, the choice creates a sense of intimacy between writer and reader. Interweaving autobiography and reportage, Coates examines race, his identity as a Black American, and his role as a public intellectual. In Dakar, he is haunted by ghosts of his ancestors and “the shade of Niggerology,” a pseudoscientific narrative put forth to justify enslavement by portraying Blacks as inferior. In South Carolina, the 22-acre State House grounds, dotted with Confederate statues, continue to impart a narrative of white supremacy. His trip to the Middle East inspires the longest and most impassioned essay: “I don’t think I ever, in my life, felt the glare of racism burn stranger and more intense than in Israel,” he writes. In his complex analysis, he sees the trauma of the Holocaust playing a role in Israel’s tactics in the Middle East: “The wars against the Palestinians and their Arab allies were a kind of theater in which ‘weak Jews’ who went ‘like lambs to slaughter’ were supplanted by Israelis who would ‘fight back.’” Roiled by what he witnessed, Coates feels speechless, unable to adequately convey Palestinians’ agony; their reality “demands new messengers, tasked as we all are, with nothing less than saving the world.”
A revelatory meditation on shattering journeys.Pub Date: Oct. 1, 2024
ISBN: 9780593230381
Page Count: 176
Publisher: One World/Random House
Review Posted Online: Aug. 2, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2024
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