Anziska displays an admirable understanding of the Palestinian plight, and his fair and equitable treatment is laudable and...
A Middle East scholar explains the workings of Israel, Egypt, and the United States in making sure that Palestine would never become a state.
Devoting most of the book to the Camp David Accords of 1978, Anziska (Jewish-Muslim Relations/Univ. Coll. London) closely examines the motivations of and dealings among Anwar Sadat, Menachem Begin, and Jimmy Carter. Sadat had no real interest in establishing a Palestinian state; he only wanted to remove the settlements and regain the ground lost in the Six-Day War. Begin wanted to secure the West Bank and Gaza by increasing the size and number of settlements. In no way would he countenance a Palestinian homeland or any form of sovereignty. What he offered was “autonomy” of Palestinians for five years and Israeli citizenship, after which Israel would assume sovereignty. Another deal-breaker was Israel’s demand that Palestine accept U.N. Resolution 242, which called for the return of territories in exchange for the Arab world’s recognition of Israel and settlement for the refugee problem. The loose term “territories” was interpreted by Israel to not include the West Bank or Gaza. The “refugee problem” didn’t include the 700,000 Palestinians who fled after the Deir Yassin massacre of 1948. Palestinians’ objection to Resolution 242 involved the danger of conceding recognition of Israel without a guarantee of sovereignty in return. The Palestinians were not included in any talks until Madrid in 1991, primarily due to violent actions and lack of unity. The Palestine Congress had voted to accept the resolution in 1988. The Israeli invasion of Lebanon was launched because of the provocation of an assassination attempt in London. Israel obtained permission from the Ronald Reagan administration for a minor incursion to protect the Maronite Christians in Lebanon. As the author amply demonstrates, that 1982 invasion, the American involvement and losses in Beirut, massacres in refugee camps, and the attacks on Syrian installations threatened peace in countless ways.
Anziska displays an admirable understanding of the Palestinian plight, and his fair and equitable treatment is laudable and encouraging.Pub Date: Sept. 11, 2018
ISBN: 978-0-691-17739-7
Page Count: 440
Publisher: Princeton Univ.
Review Posted Online: June 26, 2018
Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 15, 2018
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorker staff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
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