REVOLUTIONARY POWER

A well-considered manifesto for equity in the distribution of power—that is, the kind that fuels our vehicles and lights our homes.

“Our most economically distressed neighbors pay too much to keep their households afloat, and they have been willfully ignored as others move into the clean energy future.” So writes Baker, who gained experience early in her legal career in energy project finance. Along the way, she learned that energy development favors those with political and economic power while even “clean” energy projects are often undertaken at the expense of the less powerful: the people of a small town in southern Mexico, for example, who were being displaced by a wind farm. Baker insists on a course that incorporates “an approach of justice first in pursuit of averting catastrophic climate change rather than one of climate first, justice later.” This justice is largely intended to level a distinctly uneven field. Why do poor neighborhoods seldom feature solar panels? Because, writes the author, the models for financing solar power privilege the well-to-do over the poor, a situation that could change if utility companies allowed month-by-month payment, as with any utility bill. On that score, the financial structure of most utilities, demanding shareholder returns, does not favor clean energy so much as it does cheap energy—if that happens to come from fossil fuels, so be it. Baker proposes decentralized, publicly owned renewable systems that feature the further benefit of being capable of operation in situations of natural disaster: A hurricane can knock out a centralized grid but not necessarily a solar panel or wind tower. The author’s proposals center on “five key areas as ripe for community intervention and structural change,” including moving quickly toward clean energy, developing equitable community energy policies, and easing the “energy burden” so that it becomes affordable to all constituencies—and so that utilities are rewarded for going not just for cheap, but also clean sources.

A book full of welcome, practical solutions to the energy—and, consequently, climate—crisis.