A wonkish but thorough accounting of how media workers have historically gotten short shrift.
How media workers were bolstered and buffeted by unions and anti-communists for much of the 20th century.
The sweeping title of Clark’s debut book belies its relatively narrow focus: the shifting fortunes of New York employees in the broadcast, design, and journalism industries from roughly between the world wars to the Vietnam era. It’s largely the story of unionization efforts and the push back they received from management, legislators, and the culture at large. Persuading fellow journalists that organizing didn’t bias them was one battle, fought by prominent critics like Dwight Macdonald; another was winning a 1937 Supreme Court case that removed an organizing exemption for journalists. But victories during the period were often modest and pyrrhic, as the boom years following World War II were met by Red Scare rhetoric (and laws like the Taft-Hartley Act) that diminished union rolls. The subject matter will appeal more to work and labor sociologists than media junkies (let alone casual readers), and Clark’s scholarly approach does little to enliven it. However, the author does explore some engaging examples of what made the struggle worth fighting. Consumer Reports, for instance, was originally produced by communist-aligned activists determined to make consumer culture more quality-focused; in the 1940s, the short-lived afternoon paper PM made a noble effort to deliver worker-friendly journalism without advertising; the Design Laboratory attempted to use modernist aesthetics in service of practical and inclusive design rather than the planned obsolescence and tail-fin–tweaking of corporate America; the 1960s TV drama East Side/West Side served to spotlight contemporary social issues and elevate the medium above cop and hospital shows. Though none of these efforts did much in themselves to make society more equitable, Clark persuasively suggests that they created a groundswell of support for the debates over gender and pay equity to come.
A wonkish but thorough accounting of how media workers have historically gotten short shrift.Pub Date: Jan. 12, 2021
ISBN: 978-0-19-973162-6
Page Count: 584
Publisher: Oxford Univ.
Review Posted Online: Sept. 11, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2020
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.
Helping liberals get out of their own way.
Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.
Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.Pub Date: March 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781668023488
Page Count: 320
Publisher: Avid Reader Press
Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
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