Sober arguments for a still-controversial approach.
A thoughtful look at a high-tech effort at delaying global warming.
Technology writer Ramge, author of Who’s Afraid of AI?, points out that 2023 was the warmest year in 120,000 years, and even if greenhouse gas emissions stopped increasing today, worldwide temperatures would still rise a disastrous 5 degrees before 2100. In 1991, the Philippine Mount Pinatubo volcanic eruption spewed clouds of sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere, where it reacted with water to form a milky mist. The following year saw the earth cool by almost 1 degree Fahrenheit before the mist dissipated over the next few years. The eruption was mild by geological standards; more powerful outbursts probably triggered ice ages. A coterie of serious scientists and tech entrepreneurs are promoting the idea of geoengineering similar artificial clouds, claiming that “by spending a few billion dollars annually on sulfur in the stratosphere, human suffering…can be drastically reduced in the short term.” This doesn’t help in the long term, but may provide time to enact a permanent solution. Activists and many scientists denounce geoengineering as a pie-in-the-sky quick fix that is possibly dangerous and certain to be embraced by the fossil fuel industry to allow them to continue poisoning the atmosphere. So far, the industry has successfully discouraged research and even blocked individual ad hoc experiments. Ramge considers this shortsighted; a temporary fix may give lumbering governments time to get their act together. The author makes a sensible case for investigating geoengineering’s safety and efficacy. He defines its limited role and suggests guidelines for overseeing the project that mimic other successful international agreements. He concludes with a fictional scenario describing a miserably overheated world in 2038, when an international referendum approves a project to inject sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere that proceeds with mildly encouraging results.
Sober arguments for a still-controversial approach.Pub Date: March 4, 2025
ISBN: 9798893030549
Page Count: 208
Publisher: The Experiment
Review Posted Online: Dec. 28, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
An ebullient nature lover’s paean to birds.
A charming bird journey with the bestselling author.
In his introduction to Tan’s “nature journal,” David Allen Sibley, the acclaimed ornithologist, nails the spirit of this book: a “collection of delightfully quirky, thoughtful, and personal observations of birds in sketches and words.” For years, Tan has looked out on her California backyard “paradise”—oaks, periwinkle vines, birch, Japanese maple, fuchsia shrubs—observing more than 60 species of birds, and she fashions her findings into delightful and approachable journal excerpts, accompanied by her gorgeous color sketches. As the entries—“a record of my life”—move along, the author becomes more adept at identifying and capturing them with words and pencils. Her first entry is September 16, 2017: Shortly after putting up hummingbird feeders, one of the tiny, delicate creatures landed on her hand and fed. “We have a relationship,” she writes. “I am in love.” By August 2018, her backyard “has become a menagerie of fledglings…all learning to fly.” Day by day, she has continued to learn more about the birds, their activities, and how she should relate to them; she also admits mistakes when they occur. In December 2018, she was excited to observe a Townsend’s Warbler—“Omigod! It’s looking at me. Displeased expression.” Battling pesky squirrels, Tan deployed Hot Pepper Suet to keep them away, and she deterred crows by hanging a fake one upside down. The author also declared war on outdoor cats when she learned they kill more than 1 billion birds per year. In May 2019, she notes that she spends $250 per month on beetle larvae. In June 2019, she confesses “spending more hours a day staring at birds than writing. How can I not?” Her last entry, on December 15, 2022, celebrates when an eating bird pauses, “looks and acknowledges I am there.”
An ebullient nature lover’s paean to birds.Pub Date: April 23, 2024
ISBN: 9780593536131
Page Count: 320
Publisher: Knopf
Review Posted Online: Jan. 19, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2024
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
SEEN & HEARD
A heartwarming and inspiring story for animal lovers.
The third volume in the Elephant Whisperer series.
In this follow-up to An Elephant in My Kitchen, Malby-Anthony continues her loving portrait of the Thula Thula wildlife reserve, which she co-founded in 1998 with her late husband, South African conservationist Lawrence Anthony, who published the first book in the series, The Elephant Whisperer, in 2009. Following his death in 2012, Malby-Anthony sought to honor his legacy by continuing his vision “to create a massive conservancy in Zululand, incorporating our land and other small farms and community land into one great big game park.” At the same time, the elephants gave her “a sense of purpose and direction.” In the Zulu language, thula means quiet, and though the author consistently seeks to provide that calm to her charges, peace and tranquility are not always easy to come by at Thula Thula. In this installment, Malby-Anthony discusses many of the challenges faced by her and her staff, particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic. These included an aggressive, 2-ton rhino named Thabo; the profound loss felt by all upon the death of their elephant matriarch, Frankie; difficulty obtaining permits and the related risk of having to relocate or cull some of their animals; the fear of looting and fire due to civil unrest in the region; and the ongoing and potentially deadly struggles with poachers. Throughout, the author also shares many warm, lighthearted moments, demonstrating the deep bond felt among the humans and animals at the reserve and the powerful effects of the kindness of strangers. “We are all working in unity for the greater good, for the betterment of Thula Thula and all our wildlife….We are humbled by the generosity and love, both from our guests and friends, and from strangers all around the world,” writes the author. “People’s open-hearted support kept us alive in the darkest times.”
A heartwarming and inspiring story for animal lovers.Pub Date: April 25, 2023
ISBN: 9781250284259
Page Count: 320
Publisher: St. Martin's
Review Posted Online: Feb. 22, 2023
Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2023
BOOK REVIEW
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